Effect of process parameters and operational mode on nitrous oxide emissions from a nitritation reactor treating reject wastewater

Nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane emissions were monitored in a continuous granular airlift nitritation reactor from ammonium-rich wastewater (reject wastewater). N2O emissions were found to be dependent on dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration in the range of 1-4.5mgO2/L, increasing within this range w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pijuan i Vilalta, Maite, Torà, Josep, Rodríguez-Caballero, Adrián, César, Elvira, Carrera, Julián, Pérez, Julio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/12617
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/12617
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:Aigües residuals -- Depuració -- Desnitrificació
Sewage -- Purification -- Nitrogen removal
Aigües residuals -- Depuració -- Tractament biològic
Sewage -- Purification -- Biological treatment
Descripción
Sumario:Nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane emissions were monitored in a continuous granular airlift nitritation reactor from ammonium-rich wastewater (reject wastewater). N2O emissions were found to be dependent on dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration in the range of 1-4.5mgO2/L, increasing within this range when reducing the DO values. At higher DO concentrations, N2O emissions remained constant at 2.2% of the N oxidized to nitrite, suggesting two different mechanisms behind N2O production, one dependent and one independent of DO concentration. Changes on ammonium, nitrite, free ammonia and free nitrous acid concentrations did not have an effect on N2O emissions within the concentration range tested. When operating the reactor in a sequencing batch mode under high DO concentration (>5mgO2/L), N2O emissions increased one order of magnitude reaching values of 19.3±7.5% of the N oxidized. Moreover, CH4 emissions detected were due to the stripping of the soluble CH4 that remained dissolved in the reject wastewater after anaerobic digestion. Finally, an economical and carbon footprint assessment of a theoretical scaled up of the pilot plant was conducted