Combination of the finite element method and particle-based methods for predicting the failure of reinforced concrete structures under extreme water forces

We present a combination of the Finite Element Method (FEM), the Particle Finite Element Method (PFEM), and the Discrete Element Method (DEM) for modeling and analyzing the failure of reinforced concrete structures under impulsive wave forces originating from free-surface flows in critical water haz...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Oñate Ibáñez de Navarra, Eugenio|||0000-0002-0804-7095, Cornejo Velázquez, Alejandro|||0000-0002-5157-742X, Zárate Araiza, José Francisco|||0000-0002-7344-4425, Kashiyama, Kazuo, Franci, Alessandro|||0000-0002-2221-6342
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/358217
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/358217
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2021.113510
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Reinforced concrete -- Mathematical models
Tsunami force
Finite element method
Particle finite element method
Discrete element method
Reinforced concrete
Fluid–structure interaction
Fracture mechanics
Formigó armat -- Models matemàtics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes en elements finits
Descrição
Resumo:We present a combination of the Finite Element Method (FEM), the Particle Finite Element Method (PFEM), and the Discrete Element Method (DEM) for modeling and analyzing the failure of reinforced concrete structures under impulsive wave forces originating from free-surface flows in critical water hazards. The free-surface water flow is modeled with the PFEM, while the structural behavior and the fractures induced by the water forces in the structure are modeled with a coupled FEM–DEM technique. The concrete material behavior is simulated with a standard isotropic damage model. The reinforcing bars are modeled by a rule of mixtures procedure, for simplicity. The possibilities of the new integrated PDFEM approach for predicting the evolution of free-surface tsunami-type waves and their devastating effect on constructions are validated with experiments on the failure of reinforced concrete plates under large impacting waves, performed in a laboratory facility in Japan.