A new era for biotech patents? Empirical and theoretical considerations on the current patent dilemma

During the last two decades, the genomics revolution has contributed enormously to the development of novel research approaches in the field of biological sciences. We have seen the development of new biotechnological tools capable of modifying organisms in order to perform specific tasks designing...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Lucchi, Nicola
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/72375
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10230/72375
http://dx.doi.org/10.15168/2284-4503-787
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Gene patents
Genetic engineering
Biotechnology
Patents
CoViD-19
Descrição
Resumo:During the last two decades, the genomics revolution has contributed enormously to the development of novel research approaches in the field of biological sciences. We have seen the development of new biotechnological tools capable of modifying organisms in order to perform specific tasks designing and assembling novel biological components. All these scientific and biotechnological innovations present also a substantial challenge for the law and especially for intellectual property rights. In particular -as a consequence of relevant patent case law in the United States and Europe affecting precision medicine- the debate on the possible future of biotech patents gained increasing momentum. Considering this multifaceted scenario, the purpose of this article is to analyse the impact of various judicial decisions with respect to patents subject-matter eligibility and the prosecution of biotech-related patent applications.