Semantic V2X Communications for Image Transmission in 6G Systems

[EN] The success of future Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) heavily relies on the availability of wireless communications technologies that are able to fulfil the strict requirements imposed by applications such as autonomous driving. However, due to the scarce spectrum allocated to ITS, cur...

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Autores: Gimenez-Guzman, Jose Manuel|||0000-0002-1645-8476, Leyva-Mayorga, Israel, Popovski, Petar
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/212880
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/212880
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Vehicle-to-everything
Semantics
Image coding
Sensors
6G mobile communication
Bandwidth
Image communication
INGENIERÍA TELEMÁTICA
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spelling Semantic V2X Communications for Image Transmission in 6G SystemsGimenez-Guzman, Jose Manuel|||0000-0002-1645-8476Leyva-Mayorga, IsraelPopovski, PetarVehicle-to-everythingSemanticsImage codingSensors6G mobile communicationBandwidthImage communicationINGENIERÍA TELEMÁTICA[EN] The success of future Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) heavily relies on the availability of wireless communications technologies that are able to fulfil the strict requirements imposed by applications such as autonomous driving. However, due to the scarce spectrum allocated to ITS, current vehicle-to-everything (V2X) networks experience a severe capacity bottleneck. In this paper, we consider a typical ITS application where images are periodically captured and transmitted by the vehicles. Using an open dataset of real video frames captured by vehicles, we show that the current bandwidth allocated to ITS is insufficient, requiring the vehicles to transmit the video at only a small portion of the frame rate at which it can be captured by the sensors. Furthermore, we show that semantic communications (SemCom) using semantic segmentation are essential to solve this problem, since the receivers are not interested in receiving high definition images but a semantic interpretation that assesses the importance of the elements in it. Our results show that, although the benefits of SemCom in terms of energy consumption are limited to algorithms with a low computational complexity, SemCom are able to greatly improve the performance in terms of maximum supported load and latency, making SemCom essential to make future ITS over 6G viable.This work was supported in part by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 under Project TED2021-131387B-I00; in part by the European Union "NextGenerationEU"/PRTR; in part by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/FEDER, UE, under Project PID2021-123168NB-I00; in part by the SNS JU Project 6G-GOALS through the EU's Horizon Program under Grant 101139232; and in part by the Villum Investigator Grant "WATER" from the Velux Foundation, Denmark. Funding for open access charge: CRUE-Universitat Politecnica de Valencia.Institute of Electrical and Electronics EngineersEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de TelecomunicaciónDepartamento de ComunicacionesVillum FoundationEuropean CommissionAgencia Estatal de InvestigaciónUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20242024-11-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/212880reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023 PID2021-123168NB-I00 EVOLUCION DE LA RED DE ACCESO RADIO HACIA 6G PARA SERVICIOS MASIVOS Y DE BAJA LATENCIAAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica, Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023 TED2021-131387B-I00open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/2128802026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Semantic V2X Communications for Image Transmission in 6G Systems
title Semantic V2X Communications for Image Transmission in 6G Systems
spellingShingle Semantic V2X Communications for Image Transmission in 6G Systems
Gimenez-Guzman, Jose Manuel|||0000-0002-1645-8476
Vehicle-to-everything
Semantics
Image coding
Sensors
6G mobile communication
Bandwidth
Image communication
INGENIERÍA TELEMÁTICA
title_short Semantic V2X Communications for Image Transmission in 6G Systems
title_full Semantic V2X Communications for Image Transmission in 6G Systems
title_fullStr Semantic V2X Communications for Image Transmission in 6G Systems
title_full_unstemmed Semantic V2X Communications for Image Transmission in 6G Systems
title_sort Semantic V2X Communications for Image Transmission in 6G Systems
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gimenez-Guzman, Jose Manuel|||0000-0002-1645-8476
Leyva-Mayorga, Israel
Popovski, Petar
author Gimenez-Guzman, Jose Manuel|||0000-0002-1645-8476
author_facet Gimenez-Guzman, Jose Manuel|||0000-0002-1645-8476
Leyva-Mayorga, Israel
Popovski, Petar
author_role author
author2 Leyva-Mayorga, Israel
Popovski, Petar
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de Telecomunicación
Departamento de Comunicaciones
Villum Foundation
European Commission
Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Universitat Politècnica de València
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Vehicle-to-everything
Semantics
Image coding
Sensors
6G mobile communication
Bandwidth
Image communication
INGENIERÍA TELEMÁTICA
topic Vehicle-to-everything
Semantics
Image coding
Sensors
6G mobile communication
Bandwidth
Image communication
INGENIERÍA TELEMÁTICA
description [EN] The success of future Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) heavily relies on the availability of wireless communications technologies that are able to fulfil the strict requirements imposed by applications such as autonomous driving. However, due to the scarce spectrum allocated to ITS, current vehicle-to-everything (V2X) networks experience a severe capacity bottleneck. In this paper, we consider a typical ITS application where images are periodically captured and transmitted by the vehicles. Using an open dataset of real video frames captured by vehicles, we show that the current bandwidth allocated to ITS is insufficient, requiring the vehicles to transmit the video at only a small portion of the frame rate at which it can be captured by the sensors. Furthermore, we show that semantic communications (SemCom) using semantic segmentation are essential to solve this problem, since the receivers are not interested in receiving high definition images but a semantic interpretation that assesses the importance of the elements in it. Our results show that, although the benefits of SemCom in terms of energy consumption are limited to algorithms with a low computational complexity, SemCom are able to greatly improve the performance in terms of maximum supported load and latency, making SemCom essential to make future ITS over 6G viable.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-11-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/212880
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/212880
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023 PID2021-123168NB-I00 EVOLUCION DE LA RED DE ACCESO RADIO HACIA 6G PARA SERVICIOS MASIVOS Y DE BAJA LATENCIA
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica, Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023 TED2021-131387B-I00
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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