Evaluation of the Influence of Road Geometry on Overtaking Cyclists on Two-Lane Rural Roads

[EN] Road cycling, both individually and in groups, is common in Spain, where most two-lane rural roads have no cycle lanes. Due to this, and the difference in speed between drivers and cyclists, the overtaking manoeuvre is one of the most dangerous interactions. This study analyses how road geometr...

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Autores: López-Maldonado, Griselda|||0000-0001-9012-0599, MOLL MONTANER, SARA|||0000-0001-5325-2867, Pérez Zuriaga, Ana María|||0000-0002-8434-1106, García García, Alfredo|||0000-0003-1345-3685
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/195286
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/195286
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Overtakingmanoeuvre
Cyclist group
Two-lane rural road
Instrumented bicycle
Road geometry
INGENIERIA E INFRAESTRUCTURA DE LOS TRANSPORTES
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network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Evaluation of the Influence of Road Geometry on Overtaking Cyclists on Two-Lane Rural RoadsLópez-Maldonado, Griselda|||0000-0001-9012-0599MOLL MONTANER, SARA|||0000-0001-5325-2867Pérez Zuriaga, Ana María|||0000-0002-8434-1106García García, Alfredo|||0000-0003-1345-3685OvertakingmanoeuvreCyclist groupTwo-lane rural roadInstrumented bicycleRoad geometryINGENIERIA E INFRAESTRUCTURA DE LOS TRANSPORTES[EN] Road cycling, both individually and in groups, is common in Spain, where most two-lane rural roads have no cycle lanes. Due to this, and the difference in speed between drivers and cyclists, the overtaking manoeuvre is one of the most dangerous interactions. This study analyses how road geometry influences the overtaking manoeuvre performance. Field data of 1355 overtaking manoeuvres were collected using instrumented bicycles, riding along different rural road segments, and considering individual, medium and large groups of cyclists. The safety variables that characterise the overtaking manoeuvre are overtaking vehicle speed and lateral clearance. These variables have been correlated to geometric characteristics of the road, such as the type of centre line, the horizontal alignment, the speed limit, and the road cross section. Regression models have been fitted considering each cyclist group size and configuration. For individuals and medium groups, wider roads generate higher lateral clearances and lower overtaking speeds, while for large groups only the solid centre line was significant, generating lower clearances and higher speeds. Results suggest that other factors need to be considered, especially for large groups. Results offer a deeper understanding of the phenomenon by providing key points for improving road geometry design, such as widening the shoulders.This research is part of the research project TRA2016-80897-R, funded byMCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and the research project SPIP2017-02280, funded by the Directorate General for Traffic of Spain.MDPI AGDepartamento de Ingeniería e Infraestructura de los TransportesDepartamento de Ingeniería GráficaInstituto del Transporte y TerritorioEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de Caminos, Canales y PuertosMinisterio del InteriorMinisterio de Ciencia e InnovaciónRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20222022-08-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/195286reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengMinisterio del Interior Ministerio del Interior SPIP2017-02280 MEDIDAS PARA LA MEJORA DE LA SEGURIDAD VIAL EN CARRETERAS CONVENCIONALES CON BICICLETAS CIRCULANDO EN GRUPOMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 TRA2016-80897-Ropen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/1952862026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of the Influence of Road Geometry on Overtaking Cyclists on Two-Lane Rural Roads
title Evaluation of the Influence of Road Geometry on Overtaking Cyclists on Two-Lane Rural Roads
spellingShingle Evaluation of the Influence of Road Geometry on Overtaking Cyclists on Two-Lane Rural Roads
López-Maldonado, Griselda|||0000-0001-9012-0599
Overtakingmanoeuvre
Cyclist group
Two-lane rural road
Instrumented bicycle
Road geometry
INGENIERIA E INFRAESTRUCTURA DE LOS TRANSPORTES
title_short Evaluation of the Influence of Road Geometry on Overtaking Cyclists on Two-Lane Rural Roads
title_full Evaluation of the Influence of Road Geometry on Overtaking Cyclists on Two-Lane Rural Roads
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Influence of Road Geometry on Overtaking Cyclists on Two-Lane Rural Roads
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Influence of Road Geometry on Overtaking Cyclists on Two-Lane Rural Roads
title_sort Evaluation of the Influence of Road Geometry on Overtaking Cyclists on Two-Lane Rural Roads
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv López-Maldonado, Griselda|||0000-0001-9012-0599
MOLL MONTANER, SARA|||0000-0001-5325-2867
Pérez Zuriaga, Ana María|||0000-0002-8434-1106
García García, Alfredo|||0000-0003-1345-3685
author López-Maldonado, Griselda|||0000-0001-9012-0599
author_facet López-Maldonado, Griselda|||0000-0001-9012-0599
MOLL MONTANER, SARA|||0000-0001-5325-2867
Pérez Zuriaga, Ana María|||0000-0002-8434-1106
García García, Alfredo|||0000-0003-1345-3685
author_role author
author2 MOLL MONTANER, SARA|||0000-0001-5325-2867
Pérez Zuriaga, Ana María|||0000-0002-8434-1106
García García, Alfredo|||0000-0003-1345-3685
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería e Infraestructura de los Transportes
Departamento de Ingeniería Gráfica
Instituto del Transporte y Territorio
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de Caminos, Canales y Puertos
Ministerio del Interior
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Overtakingmanoeuvre
Cyclist group
Two-lane rural road
Instrumented bicycle
Road geometry
INGENIERIA E INFRAESTRUCTURA DE LOS TRANSPORTES
topic Overtakingmanoeuvre
Cyclist group
Two-lane rural road
Instrumented bicycle
Road geometry
INGENIERIA E INFRAESTRUCTURA DE LOS TRANSPORTES
description [EN] Road cycling, both individually and in groups, is common in Spain, where most two-lane rural roads have no cycle lanes. Due to this, and the difference in speed between drivers and cyclists, the overtaking manoeuvre is one of the most dangerous interactions. This study analyses how road geometry influences the overtaking manoeuvre performance. Field data of 1355 overtaking manoeuvres were collected using instrumented bicycles, riding along different rural road segments, and considering individual, medium and large groups of cyclists. The safety variables that characterise the overtaking manoeuvre are overtaking vehicle speed and lateral clearance. These variables have been correlated to geometric characteristics of the road, such as the type of centre line, the horizontal alignment, the speed limit, and the road cross section. Regression models have been fitted considering each cyclist group size and configuration. For individuals and medium groups, wider roads generate higher lateral clearances and lower overtaking speeds, while for large groups only the solid centre line was significant, generating lower clearances and higher speeds. Results suggest that other factors need to be considered, especially for large groups. Results offer a deeper understanding of the phenomenon by providing key points for improving road geometry design, such as widening the shoulders.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-08-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/195286
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/195286
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio del Interior Ministerio del Interior SPIP2017-02280 MEDIDAS PARA LA MEJORA DE LA SEGURIDAD VIAL EN CARRETERAS CONVENCIONALES CON BICICLETAS CIRCULANDO EN GRUPO
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 TRA2016-80897-R
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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