Evolution of Membrane Performance During the Ultrafiltration of Reactive Black 5 Solutions: Effect of Feed Characteristics and Operating Pressure
[EN] In the present work, the feasibility of the ultrafiltration (UF) technology for the removal of a hazardous azo reactive dye, Reactive Black 5 (RB5), was studied. A tubular UF ceramic membrane was used to filter RB5 aqueous solutions. Solutions at different feed concentrations (50, 100, 500 mg/L...
| Autores: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2012 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
| Repositorio: | RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/63399 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/63399 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Flux decline Membrane performance Ultrafiltration technologies Ceramic membranes Operating conditions |
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Evolution of Membrane Performance During the Ultrafiltration of Reactive Black 5 Solutions: Effect of Feed Characteristics and Operating PressureAlventosa de Lara, ElenaAlcaina Miranda, María IsabelBarredo Damas, Sergio|||0000-0002-6843-0475Iborra-Clar, María Isabel|||0000-0001-7369-4419Flux declineMembrane performanceUltrafiltration technologiesCeramic membranesOperating conditions[EN] In the present work, the feasibility of the ultrafiltration (UF) technology for the removal of a hazardous azo reactive dye, Reactive Black 5 (RB5), was studied. A tubular UF ceramic membrane was used to filter RB5 aqueous solutions. Solutions at different feed concentrations (50, 100, 500 mg/L) and temperatures (25, 30, 35, 40 °C) were tested in order to observe the influence of these two parameters on the evolution of permeate flux and dye rejection with operating time. Moreover, the effect of transmembrane pressure (TMP) was also studied by performing essays at different operating pressures (1, 2, 3, 4 bar). Additionally, membrane performance was also evaluated by means of the average permeate flux and the cumulative flux decline. The results showed that both the productivity and the permeate quality improved by increasing feed temperature and decreasing feed concentration. On the other hand, an increase in TMP led to an increase in permeate flux. However, in this case the flux decline was more pronounced and the retention of dye decreased. Finally, the relatively high dye rejections obtained are an indicator of the suitability of UF technology for the removal of RB5 from aqueous solutions as a pretreatment of other membrane processes to textile water reuse. Copyright © 2012, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.This work was supported by the “Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación” through the project ref. CTM2009-13048 and the “Ministerio de Educación” through the FPU grant ref. AP2009-3509.Aidic ServiziDepartamento de Ingeniería Química y NuclearEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería IndustrialInstituto Universitario de Seguridad Industrial, Radiofísica y MedioambientalMinisterio de Ciencia e InnovaciónMinisterio de Educación, Cultura y DeporteRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20122012-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/63399reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CTM2009-13048 Caracterización del ensuciamiento de membranas de ultrafiltración y optimización de ciclos de limpieza para la reutilización de efluentes industriales y corrientes de proceso del sector textilMinisterio de Educación y Cultura http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003176 AP2009-3509 AP2009-3509open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reserva de todos los derechoshttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/633992026-06-13T07:49:27Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evolution of Membrane Performance During the Ultrafiltration of Reactive Black 5 Solutions: Effect of Feed Characteristics and Operating Pressure |
| title |
Evolution of Membrane Performance During the Ultrafiltration of Reactive Black 5 Solutions: Effect of Feed Characteristics and Operating Pressure |
| spellingShingle |
Evolution of Membrane Performance During the Ultrafiltration of Reactive Black 5 Solutions: Effect of Feed Characteristics and Operating Pressure Alventosa de Lara, Elena Flux decline Membrane performance Ultrafiltration technologies Ceramic membranes Operating conditions |
| title_short |
Evolution of Membrane Performance During the Ultrafiltration of Reactive Black 5 Solutions: Effect of Feed Characteristics and Operating Pressure |
| title_full |
Evolution of Membrane Performance During the Ultrafiltration of Reactive Black 5 Solutions: Effect of Feed Characteristics and Operating Pressure |
| title_fullStr |
Evolution of Membrane Performance During the Ultrafiltration of Reactive Black 5 Solutions: Effect of Feed Characteristics and Operating Pressure |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Evolution of Membrane Performance During the Ultrafiltration of Reactive Black 5 Solutions: Effect of Feed Characteristics and Operating Pressure |
| title_sort |
Evolution of Membrane Performance During the Ultrafiltration of Reactive Black 5 Solutions: Effect of Feed Characteristics and Operating Pressure |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Alventosa de Lara, Elena Alcaina Miranda, María Isabel Barredo Damas, Sergio|||0000-0002-6843-0475 Iborra-Clar, María Isabel|||0000-0001-7369-4419 |
| author |
Alventosa de Lara, Elena |
| author_facet |
Alventosa de Lara, Elena Alcaina Miranda, María Isabel Barredo Damas, Sergio|||0000-0002-6843-0475 Iborra-Clar, María Isabel|||0000-0001-7369-4419 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Alcaina Miranda, María Isabel Barredo Damas, Sergio|||0000-0002-6843-0475 Iborra-Clar, María Isabel|||0000-0001-7369-4419 |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Ingeniería Química y Nuclear Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Industrial Instituto Universitario de Seguridad Industrial, Radiofísica y Medioambiental Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Flux decline Membrane performance Ultrafiltration technologies Ceramic membranes Operating conditions |
| topic |
Flux decline Membrane performance Ultrafiltration technologies Ceramic membranes Operating conditions |
| description |
[EN] In the present work, the feasibility of the ultrafiltration (UF) technology for the removal of a hazardous azo reactive dye, Reactive Black 5 (RB5), was studied. A tubular UF ceramic membrane was used to filter RB5 aqueous solutions. Solutions at different feed concentrations (50, 100, 500 mg/L) and temperatures (25, 30, 35, 40 °C) were tested in order to observe the influence of these two parameters on the evolution of permeate flux and dye rejection with operating time. Moreover, the effect of transmembrane pressure (TMP) was also studied by performing essays at different operating pressures (1, 2, 3, 4 bar). Additionally, membrane performance was also evaluated by means of the average permeate flux and the cumulative flux decline. The results showed that both the productivity and the permeate quality improved by increasing feed temperature and decreasing feed concentration. On the other hand, an increase in TMP led to an increase in permeate flux. However, in this case the flux decline was more pronounced and the retention of dye decreased. Finally, the relatively high dye rejections obtained are an indicator of the suitability of UF technology for the removal of RB5 from aqueous solutions as a pretreatment of other membrane processes to textile water reuse. Copyright © 2012, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012 2012-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/63399 |
| url |
https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/63399 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CTM2009-13048 Caracterización del ensuciamiento de membranas de ultrafiltración y optimización de ciclos de limpieza para la reutilización de efluentes industriales y corrientes de proceso del sector textil Ministerio de Educación y Cultura http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003176 AP2009-3509 AP2009-3509 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Reserva de todos los derechos http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Reserva de todos los derechos http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Aidic Servizi |
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Aidic Servizi |
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reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
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RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
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