Micro-Raman and SEM-EDS analyses to evaluate the nature of salt clusters present in secondary marine aerosol

Marine aerosol is a complex inorganic and organic chemistry system which contains several salts, mainly forming different type of salt clusters. Different meteorological parameters have a key role in the formation of these aggregates. The relative humidity (%RH), temperature, CO, SO2 and NOx levels...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Morillas Loroño, Héctor, Marcaida Ormazabal, Iker, García Florentino, Cristina, Maguregui Hernando, Maite, Arana Momoitio, Gorka, Madariaga Mota, Juan Manuel
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2017
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositório:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/65377
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/65377
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:marine aerosol
salt clusters
self-made passive sampler
Micro-Raman spectroscopy
SEM-EDS
dry deposition
Descrição
Resumo:Marine aerosol is a complex inorganic and organic chemistry system which contains several salts, mainly forming different type of salt clusters. Different meteorological parameters have a key role in the formation of these aggregates. The relative humidity (%RH), temperature, CO, SO2 and NOx levels and even the O3 levels can promote different chemical reactions giving rise to salt clusters with different morphology and sizes. Sulfates, nitrates and chlorides and even mixed chlorosulfates or nitrosulfates are the final compounds which can be found in environments with a direct influence of marine aerosol. In order to collect and analyze these types of compounds, the use of adequate samplers is crucial. In this work, salt clusters were collected thanks to the use of a self-made passive sampler (SMPS) installed in a 20th century historic building (Punta Begoña Galleries, Getxo, Basque Country, Spain) which is surrounded by a beach and a sportive port. These salt clusters were finally analyzed directly by micro-Raman spectroscopy and Scanning Electron microscopy coupled to Energy Dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-EDS).