Cytotoxic activity of methanolic extract and two alkaloids extracted from seeds of Peganum harmala L.

To study the cytotoxic activity of P. harmala. Materials and method: The alkaloids harmine and harmaline have been isolated from a methanolic extract from the seeds of P. harmala L. and have been characterized by spectroscopic-Mass and NMR methods. The cytotoxicity of the methanolic extract and both...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Berrougui, Hicham, López Lázaro, Miguel, Martín Cordero, Carmen, Mamouchi, Mohamed, Ettaib, Abdelkader, Herrera González, María Dolores
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/67610
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/67610
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Peganum harmala
Harmine
Harmaline
Cytotoxicity
TK-10
MCF-7
UACC-62
Descrição
Resumo:To study the cytotoxic activity of P. harmala. Materials and method: The alkaloids harmine and harmaline have been isolated from a methanolic extract from the seeds of P. harmala L. and have been characterized by spectroscopic-Mass and NMR methods. The cytotoxicity of the methanolic extract and both alkaloids has been investigated in the three human cancer cell lines UACC-62 (melanoma), TK-10 (renal) and MCF-7 (breast) and then compared to the positive control effect of the etoposide. Results and conclusion: The methanolic extract and both alkaloids have inhibited the growth of these three cancer cell-lines and we have discussed possible mechanisms involved in their cytotoxicity.