A 10-MHz BW 77.3-dB SNDR 640-MS/s GRO-Based CT MASH ΔΣ Modulator

We present in this brief a novel multi-stage noise-shaping (MASH) 3-1 continuous-time (CT) delta-sigma modulator ( $\Delta \Sigma \text{M}$ ) with gated ring oscillator based quantizers (GROQs) in both stages of the cascade. The use of GROQs increases the linearity performance with respect to the co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Honarparvar, Mohammad, Rosa, José M. de la, Sawan, Mohamad
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/340749
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/340749
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85091852364
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:ΔΣ modulators
Analog-to-digital converters
Continuous-time circuits
Time/frequency-based quantization
Descripción
Sumario:We present in this brief a novel multi-stage noise-shaping (MASH) 3-1 continuous-time (CT) delta-sigma modulator ( $\Delta \Sigma \text{M}$ ) with gated ring oscillator based quantizers (GROQs) in both stages of the cascade. The use of GROQs increases the linearity performance with respect to the conventional voltage controlled oscillator based quantizers (VCOQs) and allows a more robust extraction of the front-end stage quantization error in the time domain, thus making the proposed architecture more suitable to implement high-order expandable scaling-friendly MASH $\Delta \Sigma $ Ms, in which the back-end stages are implemented by mostly-digital GRO-based time-to-digital converters (TDCs). The circuit has been fabricated in a 65-nm CMOS technology with 1-V supply voltage, and it operates at 640-MHz sampling frequency to digitize 10-MHz signals. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first reported experimental validation of a GRO-based CT MASH $\Delta \Sigma \text{M}$ , featuring a 79.8-dB signal to noise ratio (SNR) at -2.2-dBFS, a 77.3-dB signal to (noise + distortion) ratio (SNDR) at -4-dBFS and a dynamic range (DR) of 81.7 dB, with a power consumption of 12-mW. These metrics demonstrate state-of-the-art performance with a DR-based Schreier FOM of 170.9 dB.