Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: a cross-sectional and correlational study

Background: The objectives of this study were: (1) to compare the pain intensity, cervical range of motion (ROM), psychological distress and kinesiophobia in patients with cervicogenic dizziness (CGD), tension-type headache (TTH), and mechanical chronic neck pain (MCNP); and (2) to investigate the r...

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Autores: Cabanillas-Barea, Sara, Carrasco-Uribarren, Andoni, Medrano-de-la-Fuente, Ricardo, Jiménez-del-Barrio, Sandra, Pardos-Aguilella, Pilar, Pérez-Guillén, Silvia, Ceballos-Laita, Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/3516
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/3516
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10122398
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cervical
Columna vertebral
Dolor
Ansietat
Depressió
Kinesiofòbia
Ansiedad
Depresión
Kinesiofobia
Spine
Pain
Anxiety
Depression
Kinesiophobia
61
616.7
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spelling Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: a cross-sectional and correlational studyCabanillas-Barea, SaraCarrasco-Uribarren, AndoniMedrano-de-la-Fuente, RicardoJiménez-del-Barrio, SandraPardos-Aguilella, PilarPérez-Guillén, SilviaCeballos-Laita, LuisCervicalColumna vertebralDolorAnsietatDepressióKinesiofòbiaCervicalColumna vertebralDolorAnsiedadDepresiónKinesiofobiaCervicalSpinePainAnxietyDepressionKinesiophobia61616.7Background: The objectives of this study were: (1) to compare the pain intensity, cervical range of motion (ROM), psychological distress and kinesiophobia in patients with cervicogenic dizziness (CGD), tension-type headache (TTH), and mechanical chronic neck pain (MCNP); and (2) to investigate the relationships between pain intensity and cervical ROM and between psychological distress and kinesiophobia. Methods: a cross-sectional and correlational study was designed. In total, 109 patients (32 patients with CGD, 33 with TTH and 44 with MCNP) were included. Pain intensity, cervical ROM, psychological distress and kinesiophobia were assessed. Results: Statistically significant differences were found between the groups in pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia. The patients with MCNP showed higher pain intensity compared to the other groups (p < 0.001). The patients with CGD showed higher depression and kinesiophobia values compared to the MCNP and TTH groups (p < 0.05). No differences were found for cervical flexion, extension, lateral flexion, or rotation ROM (p > 0.05). The CGD and MCNP groups found a moderate positive correlation between psychological distress and kinesiophobia (p < 0.05). The patients with TTH and MCNP showed a moderate positive correlation between pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia should be considered in the three groups. Psychological distress was correlated with kinesiophobia in the CGD and MCNP groups. The MCNP group showed a correlation between pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionMDPI2022info:eu-repo/semantics/article10http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/3516https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10122398reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésHealthcare10;12https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/12/2398© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:20.500.12328/35162026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: a cross-sectional and correlational study
title Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: a cross-sectional and correlational study
spellingShingle Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: a cross-sectional and correlational study
Cabanillas-Barea, Sara
Cervical
Columna vertebral
Dolor
Ansietat
Depressió
Kinesiofòbia
Cervical
Columna vertebral
Dolor
Ansiedad
Depresión
Kinesiofobia
Cervical
Spine
Pain
Anxiety
Depression
Kinesiophobia
61
616.7
title_short Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: a cross-sectional and correlational study
title_full Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: a cross-sectional and correlational study
title_fullStr Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: a cross-sectional and correlational study
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: a cross-sectional and correlational study
title_sort Clinical and psychological variables in female patients with cervical syndromes: a cross-sectional and correlational study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cabanillas-Barea, Sara
Carrasco-Uribarren, Andoni
Medrano-de-la-Fuente, Ricardo
Jiménez-del-Barrio, Sandra
Pardos-Aguilella, Pilar
Pérez-Guillén, Silvia
Ceballos-Laita, Luis
author Cabanillas-Barea, Sara
author_facet Cabanillas-Barea, Sara
Carrasco-Uribarren, Andoni
Medrano-de-la-Fuente, Ricardo
Jiménez-del-Barrio, Sandra
Pardos-Aguilella, Pilar
Pérez-Guillén, Silvia
Ceballos-Laita, Luis
author_role author
author2 Carrasco-Uribarren, Andoni
Medrano-de-la-Fuente, Ricardo
Jiménez-del-Barrio, Sandra
Pardos-Aguilella, Pilar
Pérez-Guillén, Silvia
Ceballos-Laita, Luis
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cervical
Columna vertebral
Dolor
Ansietat
Depressió
Kinesiofòbia
Cervical
Columna vertebral
Dolor
Ansiedad
Depresión
Kinesiofobia
Cervical
Spine
Pain
Anxiety
Depression
Kinesiophobia
61
616.7
topic Cervical
Columna vertebral
Dolor
Ansietat
Depressió
Kinesiofòbia
Cervical
Columna vertebral
Dolor
Ansiedad
Depresión
Kinesiofobia
Cervical
Spine
Pain
Anxiety
Depression
Kinesiophobia
61
616.7
description Background: The objectives of this study were: (1) to compare the pain intensity, cervical range of motion (ROM), psychological distress and kinesiophobia in patients with cervicogenic dizziness (CGD), tension-type headache (TTH), and mechanical chronic neck pain (MCNP); and (2) to investigate the relationships between pain intensity and cervical ROM and between psychological distress and kinesiophobia. Methods: a cross-sectional and correlational study was designed. In total, 109 patients (32 patients with CGD, 33 with TTH and 44 with MCNP) were included. Pain intensity, cervical ROM, psychological distress and kinesiophobia were assessed. Results: Statistically significant differences were found between the groups in pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia. The patients with MCNP showed higher pain intensity compared to the other groups (p < 0.001). The patients with CGD showed higher depression and kinesiophobia values compared to the MCNP and TTH groups (p < 0.05). No differences were found for cervical flexion, extension, lateral flexion, or rotation ROM (p > 0.05). The CGD and MCNP groups found a moderate positive correlation between psychological distress and kinesiophobia (p < 0.05). The patients with TTH and MCNP showed a moderate positive correlation between pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia should be considered in the three groups. Psychological distress was correlated with kinesiophobia in the CGD and MCNP groups. The MCNP group showed a correlation between pain intensity, psychological distress and kinesiophobia.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/3516
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10122398
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12328/3516
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10122398
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Healthcare
10;12
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/12/2398
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 10
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,812429

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