Heat transfer modelling in honeycomb wall-flow diesel particulate filters

Heat transfer in wall-flow monoliths has gained in interest because of the widespread adoption of these systems by automotive industry to fulfil soot emission regulations and the importance of heat exchange on the regeneration process control to avoid damaging the monolith. This paper presents a hea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Galindo, José|||0000-0001-6068-182X, Serrano, J.R.|||0000-0003-0692-3917, Piqueras, P.|||0000-0002-3767-0839, García Afonso, Óscar
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/74050
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/74050
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aftertreatment
Diesel engines
Diesel particulate filter
Experiments
Heat transfer
Modelling
After-treatment
Continuous flows
Diesel particulate filters
Discretisation
Experimental data
Flow tests
Heat exchange
Heat transfer model
Heat transfer modelling
Outlet duct
Porous medium
Pressure waves
Pulsating flow
Radial direction
Regeneration process
Solid-phase
Soot emissions
Steady and transient
Tangential directions
Test campaign
Thermal response
Unsteady compressible flow
Wall-flow monoliths
Air filters
Automotive industry
Fuel filters
Heat exchangers
Porous materials
Soot
Wall flow
Monolithic integrated circuits
Compressible flow
Diesel engine
Equipment component
Exhaust emission
Experimental study
Filter
Flow pattern
Heat flux
Model validation
Numerical model
Particulate matter
Unsteady flow
INGENIERIA AEROESPACIAL
MAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOS
Descripción
Sumario:Heat transfer in wall-flow monoliths has gained in interest because of the widespread adoption of these systems by automotive industry to fulfil soot emission regulations and the importance of heat exchange on the regeneration process control to avoid damaging the monolith. This paper presents a heat transfer model for wall-flow diesel particulate filters coupled with an unsteady compressible flow solver. The heat exchange between the gas and the solid phase is based on a bi-dimensional discretisation of the porous medium both in axial and tangential directions. The monolith can be discretised in the radial direction to account for the heat fluxes towards the environment through the monolith and the canister, which is also coupled with the inlet and outlet ducts of the filter. The model is validated against experimental data obtained in a flow test rig. A test campaign under non-reacting conditions has been conducted to show the capability for thermal response prediction. Tests cover clean and soot loaded monolith, continuous flow under steady and transient thermal conditions, and pulsating flow. In this case, the characteristics of the pressure waves in amplitude and frequency are similar to those that the monolith can undergo depending on its location along the exhaust line. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.