Study of the mechanical and physical behavior of gypsum boards with plastic cable waste aggregates and their application to construction panels

The objective of this study was to analyze the physico-mechanical properties of gypsum boards including plastic waste aggregates from cable recycling. The plastic cable waste is incor-porated into the gypsum matrix without going through any type of selection and/or treatment, as it is obtained after...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Vidales Barriguete, Alejandra, Santa Cruz Astorqui, Jaime, Piña Ramírez, Carolina, Kosior Kazberuk, Marta, Kalinowska Wichrowska, Katarzyna, Atanes Sánchez, Evangelina
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Recursos:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/1829
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/1829
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14092255
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Placas de yeso laminado
Plásticos
Reciclaje - Construcción
Módulo de deformación
Resistencia a flexión
Resistencia mecánica
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Rehabilitación de edificios
Cables eléctricos
Confort térmico
3313.04 Material de Construcción
2211.02 Materiales Compuestos
3312.10 Plásticos
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3308.02 Residuos Industriales
3308.07 Eliminación de Residuos
Descrição
Resumo:The objective of this study was to analyze the physico-mechanical properties of gypsum boards including plastic waste aggregates from cable recycling. The plastic cable waste is incor-porated into the gypsum matrix without going through any type of selection and/or treatment, as it is obtained after the cable recycling process. In the experimental process, gypsum boards of different dimensions were manufactured and tested for their Young’s modulus, shock-impact resistance, flexural strength, thermal conductivity, and thermal comfort. The results obtained show a significant increase in the elasticity of the boards with plastic waste (limited cracking), compliance with the minimum value of flexural strength, and a slight improvement in the thermal conductivity coefficient (lower energy demand) and surface comfort (reduced condensation and greater adher-ence). Therefore, the analyzed material could provide a suitable alternative to currently marketed gypsum boards, contributing to sustainable construction not only in new constructions, but also in building renovations. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.