A study on the effect of the asymmetry on real capacitated vehicle routing problems

Matrices with distances between pairs of locations are essential for solving vehicle routing problems like the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP), Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) and others. This work deals with the complex reality of transportation networks and asymmetry. Through a series...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez Villalobos, Alejandro|||0000-0003-1079-6121, Ruiz García, Rubén
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/37057
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/37057
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Algorithms
Asymmetry
Capacitated vehicle routing problem
Road transportation networks
Complex reality
Geographical locations
Meta heuristics
Quality of solution
Solution time
Statistical experiments
Transportation network
Vehicle capacity
Vehicle Routing Problems
Network routing
Routing algorithms
Traveling salesman problem
Vehicle routing
Vehicles
Problem solving
ESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVA
ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESAS
Descripción
Sumario:Matrices with distances between pairs of locations are essential for solving vehicle routing problems like the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP), Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) and others. This work deals with the complex reality of transportation networks and asymmetry. Through a series of comprehensive and thorough computational and statistical experiments we study the effect that many factors like asymmetry, geographical location of the depot and clients, demand, territory and maximum vehicle capacity have in the solution of CVRP instances. We examine both classical heuristics as well as current state-of-the-art metaheuristics and show that these methods are seriously affected by the studied factors from a solution time and quality of solutions perspective. We systematically compare the solutions obtained in the symmetric scenario with those obtained in the real asymmetric case at a quantitative as well as a qualitative level, with the objective of carefully measuring and understanding the differences between both cases. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd.