A 3-PRS parallel manipulator for ankle rehabilitation: towards a low-cost robotic rehabilitation

This paper presents the design, kinematics, dynamics and control of a low-cost parallel rehabilitation robot developed at the Universitat Polit`ecnica de Valencia. Several position and force controllers have been tested to ensure accurate tracking performances. An orthopedic boot, equipped with a fo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vallés Miquel, Marina|||0000-0002-6396-0098, Valera Fernández, Ángel|||0000-0001-6843-6394, Mata Amela, Vicente|||0000-0003-2255-0567, Page Del Pozo, Alvaro Felipe|||0000-0002-5432-310X, Díaz-Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel|||0000-0001-7243-4957, Cazalilla, J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/71403
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/71403
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Parallel robots
Robot control
Force control
Motion control
Rehabilitation robotics
Control engineering computing
INGENIERIA MECANICA
INGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS Y AUTOMATICA
FISICA APLICADA
Descripción
Sumario:This paper presents the design, kinematics, dynamics and control of a low-cost parallel rehabilitation robot developed at the Universitat Polit`ecnica de Valencia. Several position and force controllers have been tested to ensure accurate tracking performances. An orthopedic boot, equipped with a force sensor, has been placed over the platform of the parallel robot to perform exercises for injured ankles. Passive, active-assistive and active-resistive exercises have been implemented to train dorsi/plantar flexion, inversion and eversion ankle movements. In order to implement the controllers, the component-based middleware Orocos has been used with the advantage over other solutions that the whole scheme control can be implemented modularly. These modules are independent and can be configured and reconfigured in both configuration and runtime. This means that no specific knowledge is needed by medical staff, for example, to carry out rehabilitation exercises using this low-cost parallel robot. The integration between Orocos and ROS, with a CAD model displaying the actual position of the rehabilitation robot in real time, makes it possible to develop a teleoperation application. In addition, a teleoperated rehabilitation exercise can be performed by a specialist using a Wiimote (or any other Bluetooth device).