Development of a solid-phase extraction method for the simultaneous determination of chloroanisoles and chlorophenols in red wine using gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

A procedure for the determination of three chloroanisoles (2,4,6-trichloro, 2,3,4,6-tetrachloro and pentachloroanisol), as well as their precursor chlorophenols (2,4,6-trichloro, 2,3,4,6-tetrachloro and pentachlorophenol), involved in the presence of cork taint in red wine has been developed. Sample...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez-Uruñuela, A., Rodríguez, I. [0000-0002-9693-2042], Cela, R. [0000-0003-3076-5007], González-Sáiz, J.M. [0000-0002-4463-8343], Pizarro, C. [0000-0001-6450-8741]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:España
Institución:Universidad de La Rioja (UR)
Repositorio:RIUR. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Rioja
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.dialnet.es:doc/5bbc6991b750603269e81d9a
Acceso en línea:https://investigacion.unirioja.es/documentos/5bbc6991b750603269e81d9a
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CarboFrit™
Chloroanisoles
Chlorophenols
Cork taint
Gas chromatography-electron-capture detection
Gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Solid-phase extraction
Wine
Descripción
Sumario:A procedure for the determination of three chloroanisoles (2,4,6-trichloro, 2,3,4,6-tetrachloro and pentachloroanisol), as well as their precursor chlorophenols (2,4,6-trichloro, 2,3,4,6-tetrachloro and pentachlorophenol), involved in the presence of cork taint in red wine has been developed. Samples, up to 1 l, were concentrated using a 200 mg Oasis HLB solid-phase extraction (SPE) cartridge. Chlorophenols were quantitatively eluted from this sorbent with 3 ml of methanol. Chloroanisoles were mainly recovered in a second fraction of n-hexane (2 ml). Both fractions were combined and mixed with an aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and 50 μl of acetic anhydride. Chlorophenols were acetylated in the aqueous-methanolic phase and extracted to n-hexane. Chloroanisoles remained unaffected in the n-hexane layer. Both groups of compounds were determined by gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry in the same chromatographic analysis. Using a temperature programmable vaporization injector detection limits from 0.2 to 2.4 ng l -1, below their sensorial threshold level in red wine, were obtained for all compounds. Average recoveries higher than 80% and acceptable precision were achieved using red wine samples spiked with the analytes at different concentration levels. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.