An interpolation between the wave and diffusion equations through the fractional evolution equations Dirac like

Through fractional calculus and following the method used by Dirac to obtain his well-known equation from the Klein-Gordon equation, we analyze a possible interpolation between the Dirac and the diffusion equations in one space dimension. We study the transition between the hyperbolic and parabolic...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Pierantozzi, Teresa, Vázquez Martínez, Luis
Format: article
Publication Date:2005
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/49682
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/49682
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:51:53(05)
Fractional differential equations
Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals and derivatives
Caputo fractional derivative
Mittag-Leffler andWright functions
Diractype equations
Física matemática
Description
Summary:Through fractional calculus and following the method used by Dirac to obtain his well-known equation from the Klein-Gordon equation, we analyze a possible interpolation between the Dirac and the diffusion equations in one space dimension. We study the transition between the hyperbolic and parabolic behaviors by means of the generalization of the D’Alembert formula for the classical wave equation and the invariance under space and time inversions of the interpolating fractional evolution equations Dirac like. Such invariance depends on the values of the fractional index and is related to the nonlocal property of the time fractional differential operator. For this system of fractional evolution equations, we also find an associated conserved quantity analogous to the Hamiltonian for the classical Dirac case.