Tube shelters from agricultural plastic waste: An example of circular economy

The use of recycled plastics in applications similar to those of the original plastic is of great interest for the fulfillment of the circular economy policies objectives. In this work, the feasibility of using recycled agricultural plastics in the manufacture of tube shelters for plant seedlings, w...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez Urreaga, Joaquín, Beltrán González, Freddys R., Acosta García, Jessica, Aguinaco Castro, María Teresa, Fonseca Valero, Carmen, Ochoa Mendoza, Almudena, Oliet-Palá, Juan, Gonzalez Sánchez, Carlos, Orden Hernández, María Ulagares De La
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/115282
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/115282
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:628.477
332.142.6:678.5
544.16
547
Agricultural plastic waste
Mechanical recycling
Circular economy
Tube shelters
Light transmission
Medio ambiente
Industria del plástico
Química orgánica (Química)
2206.10 Polímeros
3312 Tecnología de Materiales
3312.10 Plásticos
2304 Química Macromolecular
3308 Ingeniería y Tecnología del Medio Ambiente
Descripción
Sumario:The use of recycled plastics in applications similar to those of the original plastic is of great interest for the fulfillment of the circular economy policies objectives. In this work, the feasibility of using recycled agricultural plastics in the manufacture of tube shelters for plant seedlings, which can be used in forest restoration and other plantations, has been investigated. The recycled plastics and their blends with a virgin polyethylene were characterized using spectroscopic techniques and thermal analysis. The effects of the recycled plastics on the optical and mechanical properties of the blends, which are key properties in the selection of materials for tube shelters, were measured using UVeVis spectroscopy and tensile testing. Thermal stability and degradation during an accelerated aging test were also investigated. The use of recycled plastics did not alter the stability of the blends, but there were decreases in elongation at break and UV and blue light transmission, with small decreases in red light transmission and without significant changes in the red-far red ratio. Blends with less than 50 wt% of recycled plastics show only small decreases in the elongation and provide an adequate light transmission for seedlings. Therefore, the results indicate that significant amounts of recycled agricultural plastics can be used in the manufacture of tube shelters, with both economic and environmental advantages.