Enhancing the privacy risk awareness of teenagers in online social networks through soft-paternalism mechanisms

[EN] Privacy Risk in Online Social Networks (OSNs) is one of the main concerns that has increased in the last few years. Even though social network applications provide mechanisms to control risk, teenagers are not often aware of the privacy risks of disclosing information in online social networks....

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Alemany-Bordera, José, Del Val Noguera, Elena|||0000-0002-1279-3429, Alberola Oltra, Juan Miguel|||0000-0002-5486-5638, García-Fornes, A|||0000-0003-4482-8793
Format: article
Publication Date:2019
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repository:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/140948
Online Access:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/140948
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Behavioral bias
Online disclosure
Privacy
Soft-paternalism
LENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS
Description
Summary:[EN] Privacy Risk in Online Social Networks (OSNs) is one of the main concerns that has increased in the last few years. Even though social network applications provide mechanisms to control risk, teenagers are not often aware of the privacy risks of disclosing information in online social networks. The privacy decision-making process is complex and users often do not have full knowledge and enough time to evaluate all potential scenarios. They do not consider the audience that will have access to disclosed information or the risk if the information continues to spread and reaches an unexpected audience. To deal with these issues, we propose two soft-paternalism mechanisms that provide information to the user about the privacy risk of publishing information on a social network. That privacy risk is based on a complex privacy metric. To evaluate the mechanisms, we performed an experiment with 42 teenagers. The proposed mechanisms were included in a social network called Pesedia. The results show that there are significant differences in teenagers¿ behaviors towards better privacy practices when the mechanisms are included in the network.