Ni nanoparticles supported on graphene-based materials as highly stable catalysts for the cathode of alkaline membrane fuel cells.

Ni nanoparticles supported on graphene-based materials were tested as catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) to be used in anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs). The introduction of N into the graphene structure produced an enhancement of electrocatalytic activity by improving elect...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pastor Tejera, Elena María, Martínez, Sthephanie J., Cos Hugas, Raquel, Bellini, Marco, Miller, Hamish A., Lavacchi, Alessandro, Rodríguez, José Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de La Laguna (ULL)
Repositorio:RIULL. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de La Laguna
OAI Identifier:oai:riull.ull.es:915/41994
Acceso en línea:http://riull.ull.es/xmlui/handle/915/41994
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ni catalysts
graphene-doped materials
noble metal-free catalysts
alkaline membrane fuel cells
oxygen reduction reaction
Descripción
Sumario:Ni nanoparticles supported on graphene-based materials were tested as catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) to be used in anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs). The introduction of N into the graphene structure produced an enhancement of electrocatalytic activity by improving electron transfer and creating additional active sites for the ORR. Materials containing both N and S demonstrated the highest stability, showing only a 3% performance loss after a 10 h stability test and therefore achieving the best overall performance. This long-term durability is attributed to the synergetic effect of Ni nanoparticles and bi-doped (S/N)-reduced graphene oxide. The findings suggest that the strategic incorporation of both nitrogen and sulphur into the graphene structure plays a crucial role in optimising the electrocatalytic properties of Ni-based catalysts.