Transport and health: a marriage of convenience or an absolute necessity

BACKGROUND: The recent diesel scandal has again highlighted the impact that the transport sector can have on public health. AIM: To describe the current impact of transport planning on public health. RESULT: Transport is fundamental to our cities' economic and social development, but causes...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark J., Khreis, Haneen, Verlinghieri, Ersilia, Rojas Rueda, David, 1979-
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/26323
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/26323
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2015.12.030
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Motors Diesel -- Contaminació
Aire Contaminació
Automòbils
Transport
Health
Air pollution
Noise
Accidents
Physical activity
Green space
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: The recent diesel scandal has again highlighted the impact that the transport sector can have on public health. AIM: To describe the current impact of transport planning on public health. RESULT: Transport is fundamental to our cities' economic and social development, but causes large health effects and impact through accidents, air pollution, noise, green space and lack of physical activity. CONCLUSION: There is an urgent need to rebalance and provide better and safer infrastructures and policy support for transport, and particularly, active transport modes, building a new culture for it. A parallel transition in transport and urban planning is needed to improve, in a global and structural way, the relations between urban mobility and health.