Mapping brain state-dependent sensory responses across the mouse cortex

Sensory information must be integrated across a distributed brain network for stimulus processing and perception. Recent studies have revealed specific spatiotemporal patterns of cortical activation for the early and late components of sensory-evoked responses, which are associated with stimulus fea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Montagni, Elena, Resta, Francesco, Tort-Colet, Núria, Scaglione, Alessandro, Mazzamuto, Giacomo, Destexhe, Alain, Pavone, Francesco Saverio, Allegra Mascaro, Anna Letizia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/70606
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/70606
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2024.109692
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Neuroscience
Sensory neuroscience
Descripción
Sumario:Sensory information must be integrated across a distributed brain network for stimulus processing and perception. Recent studies have revealed specific spatiotemporal patterns of cortical activation for the early and late components of sensory-evoked responses, which are associated with stimulus features and perception, respectively. Here, we investigated how the brain state influences the sensory-evoked activation across the mouse cortex. We utilized isoflurane to modulate the brain state and conducted wide-field calcium imaging of Thy1-GCaMP6f mice to monitor distributed activation evoked by multi-whisker stimulation. Our findings reveal that the level of anesthesia strongly shapes the spatiotemporal features and the functional connectivity of the sensory-activated network. As anesthesia levels decrease, we observe increasingly complex responses, accompanied by the emergence of the late component within the sensory-evoked response. The persistence of the late component under anesthesia raises new questions regarding the potential existence of perception during unconscious states.