The role of CDK4/6 inhibitors in early breast cancer.

The use of cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i) has proven to be a successful strategy in the treatment of advanced hormone receptor-positive (HR(+)) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2(-)) breast cancer (BC), leading to a strong interest in their possible role in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gil-Gil, M, Alba, E, Gavila, J, de la Haba-Rodriguez, J, Ciruelos, E, Tolosa, P, Candini, D, Llombart-Cussac, A
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
Repositorio:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
OAI Identifier:oai:fisabio.fundanetsuite.com:p10836
Acceso en línea:https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/10836
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Abemaciclib
Adjuvant therapy
Cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors
Early breast cancer
Palbociclib
Descripción
Sumario:The use of cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i) has proven to be a successful strategy in the treatment of advanced hormone receptor-positive (HR(+)) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2(-)) breast cancer (BC), leading to a strong interest in their possible role in the treatment of early luminal BC. In this review we collect the most relevant and recent information on the use of CDK4/6i for the treatment of early BC in the neoadjuvant and adjuvant settings. Specifically, we evaluate the results of the large phase 3 adjuvant trials recently released, which have yielded apparently divergent results. We also examine the relevance of biomarkers as response predictive factors for CDI4/6i, the combination between radiotherapy and CDK4/6i, and provide a critical discussion on the evidence that we have so far and future directions of the role of these drugs in the treatment of early BC.