Fission yeast Cdc14-like phosphatase Flp1/Clp1 modulates the transcriptional response to oxidative stress

[EN]Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are an important source of cellular damage. When ROS intracellular levels increase, oxidative stress takes place affecting DNA stability and metabolic functions. To prevent these effects, stress-activated protein kinases (SAPKs) delay cell cycle progression and indu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Canete, Juan A., Andrés, Sonia, Muñoz Félix, Sofía, Zamarreño, Javier, Rodríguez, Sergio, Díaz Cuervo, Helena, Bueno Núñez, Andrés Avelino, Sacristán Martín, María Paz
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/154953
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/154953
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cell Cycle
Oxidative stress
Phosphatases
Cdc14
Transcription
2415 Biología Molecular
2407 Biología Celular
2302 Bioquímica
Descripción
Sumario:[EN]Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are an important source of cellular damage. When ROS intracellular levels increase, oxidative stress takes place affecting DNA stability and metabolic functions. To prevent these effects, stress-activated protein kinases (SAPKs) delay cell cycle progression and induce a transcriptional response that activates antioxidant mechanisms ensuring cell adaptation and survival. Fission yeast Cdc14-like phosphatase Flp1 (also known as Clp1) has a well-established role in cell cycle regulation. Moreover, Flp1 contributes to checkpoint activation during replication stress. Here, we show that Flp1 has a role in fine-tuning the cellular oxidative stress response. Rad24-dependent nucleolar release of Flp1 in response to oxidative stress conditions plays a role in the cellular transcriptional response. Thus, Flp1 ablation increases the transcriptional response to oxidative stress, in both intensity and duration, upregulating Atf1/Pcr1 transcription factors and, consequently, genes such as ctt1+, hsp9+, gpd1+ and pyp2+. Remarkably, we found that Flp1 interacts with the Atf1/Pcr1 complex with Pcr1 acting as a direct substrate. Our results provide evidence that Flp1 modulates the oxidative stress response by limiting the Atf1/Pcr1-mediated transcription.