Ambiguity and the origins of syntax

© 2015, De Gruyter Mouton. All rights reserved. The paper argues that syntax is motivated by the need to avoid combinatorial search in parsing and semantic ambiguity in interpretation. It reports on a case study for the emergence and sharing of first-order phrase structures in a population of agents...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Steels, Luc, Garcia Casademont, Emília
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/123285
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/123285
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Origins of syntax
Language games
Semiotic dynamics
Language strategies
Descrição
Resumo:© 2015, De Gruyter Mouton. All rights reserved. The paper argues that syntax is motivated by the need to avoid combinatorial search in parsing and semantic ambiguity in interpretation. It reports on a case study for the emergence and sharing of first-order phrase structures in a population of agents playing language games. First-order phrase structures combine words into phrases but do not yet generalise to hierarchical or recursive phrases. To study why human languages exhibit phrase structure, a series of strategies for creating and sharing linguistic conventions are examined, starting from a lexical strategy without syntax and then studying the use of groups, n-grams and patterns. Each time we show in which way a strategy improves on the computational complexity of the previous on.