Stallings automata for free-times-abelian groups

We extend the classical Stallings theory (describing subgroups of free groups as automata) to direct products of free and abelian groups: after introducing enriched automata (i.e., automata with extra abelian labels), we obtain an explicit bijection between subgroups and a certain type of such enric...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Delgado Rodríguez, Jordi|||0000-0002-8365-8929, Ventura, Enric|||0000-0003-3519-4135
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:264540
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/264540
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.5565/PUBLMAT6622209
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Free group
Free-abelian group
Direct product
Subgroup
Intersection
Stallings
Automata
Descripción
Sumario:We extend the classical Stallings theory (describing subgroups of free groups as automata) to direct products of free and abelian groups: after introducing enriched automata (i.e., automata with extra abelian labels), we obtain an explicit bijection between subgroups and a certain type of such enriched automata, which-as it happens in the free group-is computable in the finitely generated case. This approach provides a neat geometric description of (even non-(finitely generated)) intersections of finitely generated subgroups within this non-Howson family. In particular, we give a geometric solution to the subgroup intersection problem and the finite index problem, providing recursive bases and transversals, respectively.