Pembrolizumab as consolidation strategy in patients with multiple myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid clinical trial
PD1 expression in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells is increased after treatment in multiple myeloma patients with persistent disease. The GEM-Pembresid trial analyzed the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab as consolidation in patients achieving at least very good partial response but with persistent measurab...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Navarra |
| Repositorio: | Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/67664 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10171/67664 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Pembrolizumab Immunotherapy Myeloma Consolidation |
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Pembrolizumab as consolidation strategy in patients with multiple myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid clinical trialPuig, N. (Noemí)|||/items/6ff3624a-2657-4823-b2a4-68b3f7b42ba2Corchete-Sánchez, L.A. (Luis A.)|||/items/f1a8d365-20f0-469d-a620-b55be72eb8f9Pérez-Morán, J. (José)|||/items/ad7ae590-dfde-44fc-9130-e219b4a96740Dávila, J. (Julio)|||/items/a98c0b8a-b870-45e9-b3a8-247bc9ec7584Paino, T. (Teresa)|||/items/6aa89228-ce13-42f3-9876-f78bc55e6f44Rubia, J. (Javier) de la|||/items/685756d6-8eb3-4223-a37a-845076723414Oriol, A. (Albert)|||/items/6b2a6860-c90e-4147-86b6-664e85f36400Martín-Sánchez, J. (Jesús)|||/items/8c12891b-ed9f-4e30-914e-83f542607a03Arriba, F. (Felipe) de|||/items/47ce8d3a-0cde-4695-9a83-14c297ffba09Bladé, J. (Joan)|||/items/2e3393a4-11c5-4a58-8b64-52150839a266Blanchard, M.J. (María Jesús)|||/items/a0c7898b-0d59-4946-9baa-2a53654ea973Gonzalez-Calle, V. (Veronica)|||/items/a2b3aa81-dedb-4212-a595-89bdc9ad8defGarcía-Sanz, R. (Ramón)|||/items/a1eb0718-40a6-4c41-a26a-df95ea92f2b5Paiva, B. (Bruno)|||/items/b2c3efc5-27e1-4425-b452-efba1522c1d5Lahuerta, J.J. (Juan José)|||/items/fd31a0c2-8942-4d10-a5ef-df2037229340San-Miguel, J.F. (Jesús F.)|||/items/114f598d-f226-4fa6-aa75-909241328543Mateos, M.V. (María Victoria)|||/items/13d4d308-51d0-4808-8051-67042c4f3f61Ocio, E.M. (Enrique M.)|||/items/2e2c579b-5c69-4327-bbef-0107e8ab4f2ePembrolizumabImmunotherapyMyelomaConsolidationPD1 expression in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells is increased after treatment in multiple myeloma patients with persistent disease. The GEM-Pembresid trial analyzed the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab as consolidation in patients achieving at least very good partial response but with persistent measurable disease after first- or second-line treatment. Moreover, the characteristics of the immune system were investigated to identify potential biomarkers of response to pembrolizumab. One out of the 17 evaluable patients showed a decrease in the amount of M-protein, although a potential late effect of high-dose melphalan could not be ruled out. Fourteen adverse events were considered related to pembrolizumab, two of which (G3 diarrhea and G2 pneumonitis) prompted treatment discontinuation and all resolving without sequelae. Interestingly, pembrolizumab induced a decrease in the percentage of NK cells at cycle 3, due to the reduction of the circulating and adaptive subsets (0.615 vs. 0.43, p = 0.007; 1.12 vs. 0.86, p = 0.02). In the early progressors, a significantly lower expression of PD1 in CD8+ effector memory T cells (MFI 1327 vs. 926, p = 0.03) was observed. In conclusion, pembrolizumab used as consolidation monotherapy shows an acceptable toxicity profile but did not improve responses in this MM patient population. The trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov with identifier NCT02636010 and with EUDRACT number 2015-003359-23.MDPI AGDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20232023-10-1820202020-01-0120202020-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/67664reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/676642026-06-21T12:47:57Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pembrolizumab as consolidation strategy in patients with multiple myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid clinical trial |
| title |
Pembrolizumab as consolidation strategy in patients with multiple myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid clinical trial |
| spellingShingle |
Pembrolizumab as consolidation strategy in patients with multiple myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid clinical trial Puig, N. (Noemí)|||/items/6ff3624a-2657-4823-b2a4-68b3f7b42ba2 Pembrolizumab Immunotherapy Myeloma Consolidation |
| title_short |
Pembrolizumab as consolidation strategy in patients with multiple myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid clinical trial |
| title_full |
Pembrolizumab as consolidation strategy in patients with multiple myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid clinical trial |
| title_fullStr |
Pembrolizumab as consolidation strategy in patients with multiple myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid clinical trial |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Pembrolizumab as consolidation strategy in patients with multiple myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid clinical trial |
| title_sort |
Pembrolizumab as consolidation strategy in patients with multiple myeloma: Results of the GEM-Pembresid clinical trial |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Puig, N. (Noemí)|||/items/6ff3624a-2657-4823-b2a4-68b3f7b42ba2 Corchete-Sánchez, L.A. (Luis A.)|||/items/f1a8d365-20f0-469d-a620-b55be72eb8f9 Pérez-Morán, J. (José)|||/items/ad7ae590-dfde-44fc-9130-e219b4a96740 Dávila, J. (Julio)|||/items/a98c0b8a-b870-45e9-b3a8-247bc9ec7584 Paino, T. (Teresa)|||/items/6aa89228-ce13-42f3-9876-f78bc55e6f44 Rubia, J. (Javier) de la|||/items/685756d6-8eb3-4223-a37a-845076723414 Oriol, A. (Albert)|||/items/6b2a6860-c90e-4147-86b6-664e85f36400 Martín-Sánchez, J. (Jesús)|||/items/8c12891b-ed9f-4e30-914e-83f542607a03 Arriba, F. (Felipe) de|||/items/47ce8d3a-0cde-4695-9a83-14c297ffba09 Bladé, J. (Joan)|||/items/2e3393a4-11c5-4a58-8b64-52150839a266 Blanchard, M.J. (María Jesús)|||/items/a0c7898b-0d59-4946-9baa-2a53654ea973 Gonzalez-Calle, V. (Veronica)|||/items/a2b3aa81-dedb-4212-a595-89bdc9ad8def García-Sanz, R. (Ramón)|||/items/a1eb0718-40a6-4c41-a26a-df95ea92f2b5 Paiva, B. (Bruno)|||/items/b2c3efc5-27e1-4425-b452-efba1522c1d5 Lahuerta, J.J. (Juan José)|||/items/fd31a0c2-8942-4d10-a5ef-df2037229340 San-Miguel, J.F. (Jesús F.)|||/items/114f598d-f226-4fa6-aa75-909241328543 Mateos, M.V. (María Victoria)|||/items/13d4d308-51d0-4808-8051-67042c4f3f61 Ocio, E.M. (Enrique M.)|||/items/2e2c579b-5c69-4327-bbef-0107e8ab4f2e |
| author |
Puig, N. (Noemí)|||/items/6ff3624a-2657-4823-b2a4-68b3f7b42ba2 |
| author_facet |
Puig, N. (Noemí)|||/items/6ff3624a-2657-4823-b2a4-68b3f7b42ba2 Corchete-Sánchez, L.A. (Luis A.)|||/items/f1a8d365-20f0-469d-a620-b55be72eb8f9 Pérez-Morán, J. (José)|||/items/ad7ae590-dfde-44fc-9130-e219b4a96740 Dávila, J. (Julio)|||/items/a98c0b8a-b870-45e9-b3a8-247bc9ec7584 Paino, T. (Teresa)|||/items/6aa89228-ce13-42f3-9876-f78bc55e6f44 Rubia, J. (Javier) de la|||/items/685756d6-8eb3-4223-a37a-845076723414 Oriol, A. (Albert)|||/items/6b2a6860-c90e-4147-86b6-664e85f36400 Martín-Sánchez, J. (Jesús)|||/items/8c12891b-ed9f-4e30-914e-83f542607a03 Arriba, F. (Felipe) de|||/items/47ce8d3a-0cde-4695-9a83-14c297ffba09 Bladé, J. (Joan)|||/items/2e3393a4-11c5-4a58-8b64-52150839a266 Blanchard, M.J. (María Jesús)|||/items/a0c7898b-0d59-4946-9baa-2a53654ea973 Gonzalez-Calle, V. (Veronica)|||/items/a2b3aa81-dedb-4212-a595-89bdc9ad8def García-Sanz, R. (Ramón)|||/items/a1eb0718-40a6-4c41-a26a-df95ea92f2b5 Paiva, B. (Bruno)|||/items/b2c3efc5-27e1-4425-b452-efba1522c1d5 Lahuerta, J.J. (Juan José)|||/items/fd31a0c2-8942-4d10-a5ef-df2037229340 San-Miguel, J.F. (Jesús F.)|||/items/114f598d-f226-4fa6-aa75-909241328543 Mateos, M.V. (María Victoria)|||/items/13d4d308-51d0-4808-8051-67042c4f3f61 Ocio, E.M. (Enrique M.)|||/items/2e2c579b-5c69-4327-bbef-0107e8ab4f2e |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Corchete-Sánchez, L.A. (Luis A.)|||/items/f1a8d365-20f0-469d-a620-b55be72eb8f9 Pérez-Morán, J. (José)|||/items/ad7ae590-dfde-44fc-9130-e219b4a96740 Dávila, J. (Julio)|||/items/a98c0b8a-b870-45e9-b3a8-247bc9ec7584 Paino, T. (Teresa)|||/items/6aa89228-ce13-42f3-9876-f78bc55e6f44 Rubia, J. (Javier) de la|||/items/685756d6-8eb3-4223-a37a-845076723414 Oriol, A. (Albert)|||/items/6b2a6860-c90e-4147-86b6-664e85f36400 Martín-Sánchez, J. (Jesús)|||/items/8c12891b-ed9f-4e30-914e-83f542607a03 Arriba, F. (Felipe) de|||/items/47ce8d3a-0cde-4695-9a83-14c297ffba09 Bladé, J. (Joan)|||/items/2e3393a4-11c5-4a58-8b64-52150839a266 Blanchard, M.J. (María Jesús)|||/items/a0c7898b-0d59-4946-9baa-2a53654ea973 Gonzalez-Calle, V. (Veronica)|||/items/a2b3aa81-dedb-4212-a595-89bdc9ad8def García-Sanz, R. (Ramón)|||/items/a1eb0718-40a6-4c41-a26a-df95ea92f2b5 Paiva, B. (Bruno)|||/items/b2c3efc5-27e1-4425-b452-efba1522c1d5 Lahuerta, J.J. (Juan José)|||/items/fd31a0c2-8942-4d10-a5ef-df2037229340 San-Miguel, J.F. (Jesús F.)|||/items/114f598d-f226-4fa6-aa75-909241328543 Mateos, M.V. (María Victoria)|||/items/13d4d308-51d0-4808-8051-67042c4f3f61 Ocio, E.M. (Enrique M.)|||/items/2e2c579b-5c69-4327-bbef-0107e8ab4f2e |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Pembrolizumab Immunotherapy Myeloma Consolidation |
| topic |
Pembrolizumab Immunotherapy Myeloma Consolidation |
| description |
PD1 expression in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells is increased after treatment in multiple myeloma patients with persistent disease. The GEM-Pembresid trial analyzed the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab as consolidation in patients achieving at least very good partial response but with persistent measurable disease after first- or second-line treatment. Moreover, the characteristics of the immune system were investigated to identify potential biomarkers of response to pembrolizumab. One out of the 17 evaluable patients showed a decrease in the amount of M-protein, although a potential late effect of high-dose melphalan could not be ruled out. Fourteen adverse events were considered related to pembrolizumab, two of which (G3 diarrhea and G2 pneumonitis) prompted treatment discontinuation and all resolving without sequelae. Interestingly, pembrolizumab induced a decrease in the percentage of NK cells at cycle 3, due to the reduction of the circulating and adaptive subsets (0.615 vs. 0.43, p = 0.007; 1.12 vs. 0.86, p = 0.02). In the early progressors, a significantly lower expression of PD1 in CD8+ effector memory T cells (MFI 1327 vs. 926, p = 0.03) was observed. In conclusion, pembrolizumab used as consolidation monotherapy shows an acceptable toxicity profile but did not improve responses in this MM patient population. The trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov with identifier NCT02636010 and with EUDRACT number 2015-003359-23. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-01-01 2020 2020-01-01 2023 2023-10-18 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10171/67664 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10171/67664 |
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Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
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eng |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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MDPI AG |
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MDPI AG |
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reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra instname:Universidad de Navarra |
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Universidad de Navarra |
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Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra |
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