Exponentially small lower bounds for the splitting of separatrices to whiskered tori with frequencies of constant type

We study the splitting of invariant manifolds of whiskered tori with two frequencies in nearlyintegrable Hamiltonian systems, such that the hyperbolic part is given by a pendulum. We consider a 2-dimensional torus with a fast frequency vector $\omega/v\epsilon$, with $\epsilon=(1,\Omega)$ where $\Om...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Delshams Valdés, Amadeu|||0000-0003-4134-8882, Gonchenko, Marina, Gutiérrez Serrés, Pere|||0000-0001-8027-1166
Tipo de recurso: informe técnico
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/22687
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/22687
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hamiltonian systems
splitting of separatrices
Melnikov integrals
numbers of constant type
Equacions diferencials ordinàries
Sistemes dinàmics diferenciables
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística
Descripción
Sumario:We study the splitting of invariant manifolds of whiskered tori with two frequencies in nearlyintegrable Hamiltonian systems, such that the hyperbolic part is given by a pendulum. We consider a 2-dimensional torus with a fast frequency vector $\omega/v\epsilon$, with $\epsilon=(1,\Omega)$ where $\Omega$ is an irrational number of constant type, i.e. a number whose continued fraction has bounded entries. Applying the Poincar´e–Melnikov method, we find exponentially small lower bounds for the maximal splitting distance between the stable and unstable invariant manifolds associated to the invariant torus, and we show that these bounds depend strongly on the arithmetic properties of the frequencies.