The job demands and resources related to COVID-19 in predicting emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress among health professionals in Spain
The current COVID-19 crisis may have an impact on the mental health of professionals working on the frontline, especially healthcare workers due to the increase of occupational psychosocial risks, such as emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress (STS). This study explored job demands and...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |
| Repositorio: | Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/703098 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10486/703098 https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.564036 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | challenge COVID-19 crisis emotional exhaustion health professionals job demands job resources secondary traumatic stress Psicología |
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The job demands and resources related to COVID-19 in predicting emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress among health professionals in SpainMoreno Jiménez, Jennifer ElenaBlanco Donoso, Luis ManuelChico-Fernández, MarioBelda Hofheinz, SylviaMoreno Jiménez, BernardoGarrosa Hernández, EvachallengeCOVID-19 crisisemotional exhaustionhealth professionalsjob demandsjob resourcessecondary traumatic stressPsicologíaThe current COVID-19 crisis may have an impact on the mental health of professionals working on the frontline, especially healthcare workers due to the increase of occupational psychosocial risks, such as emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress (STS). This study explored job demands and resources during the COVID-19 crisis in predicting emotional exhaustion and STS among health professionals. The present study is a descriptive and correlational cross-sectional design, conducted in different hospitals and health centers in Spain. The sample consisted of 221 health professionals with direct involvement in treating COVID-19. An online survey was created and distributed nationwide from March 20 to April 15 which assessed: sociodemographic and occupational data, fear of contagion, contact with death/suffering, lack of material and human protection resources (MHRP), challenge, emotional exhaustion, and STS. Descriptive findings show high levels of workload, contact with death/suffering, lack of MHPR and challenge, and are moderately high for fear of contagion, emotional exhaustion, and STS. We found an indirect significant effect of lack of MHPR on predicting (1) emotional exhaustion through the workload and (2) on STS through fear of contagion, contact with death/suffering, and workload. To conclude, this study examines the immediate consequences of the crisis on health professionals' well-being in Spain, emphasizing the job demands related to COVID-19 that health professionals are facing, and the resources available in these health contexts. These findings may boost follow-up of this crisis among health professionals to prevent them from long-term consequencesThis project was supported by the FPI-UAM 2017 fellowship of Autonomous University of Madrid and the I+D+I National Project of Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (PID2019- 106368GB-I00) AEI/10.13039/501100011033Frontiers Media SADepartamento de Psicología Biológica y de la SaludFacultad de Psicología20212021-03-09research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10486/703098https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.564036reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma de MadridInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/7030982026-06-23T12:46:27Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The job demands and resources related to COVID-19 in predicting emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress among health professionals in Spain |
| title |
The job demands and resources related to COVID-19 in predicting emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress among health professionals in Spain |
| spellingShingle |
The job demands and resources related to COVID-19 in predicting emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress among health professionals in Spain Moreno Jiménez, Jennifer Elena challenge COVID-19 crisis emotional exhaustion health professionals job demands job resources secondary traumatic stress Psicología |
| title_short |
The job demands and resources related to COVID-19 in predicting emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress among health professionals in Spain |
| title_full |
The job demands and resources related to COVID-19 in predicting emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress among health professionals in Spain |
| title_fullStr |
The job demands and resources related to COVID-19 in predicting emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress among health professionals in Spain |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The job demands and resources related to COVID-19 in predicting emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress among health professionals in Spain |
| title_sort |
The job demands and resources related to COVID-19 in predicting emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress among health professionals in Spain |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Moreno Jiménez, Jennifer Elena Blanco Donoso, Luis Manuel Chico-Fernández, Mario Belda Hofheinz, Sylvia Moreno Jiménez, Bernardo Garrosa Hernández, Eva |
| author |
Moreno Jiménez, Jennifer Elena |
| author_facet |
Moreno Jiménez, Jennifer Elena Blanco Donoso, Luis Manuel Chico-Fernández, Mario Belda Hofheinz, Sylvia Moreno Jiménez, Bernardo Garrosa Hernández, Eva |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Blanco Donoso, Luis Manuel Chico-Fernández, Mario Belda Hofheinz, Sylvia Moreno Jiménez, Bernardo Garrosa Hernández, Eva |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Psicología Biológica y de la Salud Facultad de Psicología |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
challenge COVID-19 crisis emotional exhaustion health professionals job demands job resources secondary traumatic stress Psicología |
| topic |
challenge COVID-19 crisis emotional exhaustion health professionals job demands job resources secondary traumatic stress Psicología |
| description |
The current COVID-19 crisis may have an impact on the mental health of professionals working on the frontline, especially healthcare workers due to the increase of occupational psychosocial risks, such as emotional exhaustion and secondary traumatic stress (STS). This study explored job demands and resources during the COVID-19 crisis in predicting emotional exhaustion and STS among health professionals. The present study is a descriptive and correlational cross-sectional design, conducted in different hospitals and health centers in Spain. The sample consisted of 221 health professionals with direct involvement in treating COVID-19. An online survey was created and distributed nationwide from March 20 to April 15 which assessed: sociodemographic and occupational data, fear of contagion, contact with death/suffering, lack of material and human protection resources (MHRP), challenge, emotional exhaustion, and STS. Descriptive findings show high levels of workload, contact with death/suffering, lack of MHPR and challenge, and are moderately high for fear of contagion, emotional exhaustion, and STS. We found an indirect significant effect of lack of MHPR on predicting (1) emotional exhaustion through the workload and (2) on STS through fear of contagion, contact with death/suffering, and workload. To conclude, this study examines the immediate consequences of the crisis on health professionals' well-being in Spain, emphasizing the job demands related to COVID-19 that health professionals are facing, and the resources available in these health contexts. These findings may boost follow-up of this crisis among health professionals to prevent them from long-term consequences |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2021-03-09 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
research article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10486/703098 https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.564036 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10486/703098 https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.564036 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Frontiers Media SA |
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Frontiers Media SA |
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reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM instname:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |
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Universidad Autónoma de Madrid |
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Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM |
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Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM |
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