The AMD-associated genetic polymorphism CFH Y402H confers vulnerability to Hydroquinone-induced stress in iPSC-RPE cells

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a degenerative disease of the macula, is caused by an interplay of diverse risk factors (genetic predisposition, age and lifestyle habits). One of the main genetic risks includes the Y402H polymorphism in complement Factor H (FH), an inhibitor of complement sy...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Armento, Angela, Sonntag, Inga, Almansa-Garcia, Ana-Cristina, Sen, Merve, Bolz, Sylvia, Arango-Gonzalez, Blanca, Kilger, Ellen, Sharma, Ruchi, Bharti, Kapil, Fernandez-Godino, Rosario, Cerda, Berta de la, Clark, Simon J., Ueffing, Marius
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/384224
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/384224
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85218094985
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD)
Autophagy
Complement factor H (CFH)
Oxidative stress
Retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells
Descripción
Sumario:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a degenerative disease of the macula, is caused by an interplay of diverse risk factors (genetic predisposition, age and lifestyle habits). One of the main genetic risks includes the Y402H polymorphism in complement Factor H (FH), an inhibitor of complement system activation. There has been, and continues to be, much discussion around the functional consequences of this Y402H polymorphism, whether the soluble FH protein confers its risk association, or if the cells expressing the protein themselves are affected by the genetic alteration. In our study, we examined the cell characteristics of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells, which play a major role in retinal homeostasis and stability and which are synonymously linked to AMD.