Crisis economica y salud mental. Informe SESPAS 2014.

Studies published before the financial crisis of 2008 suggest that economic difficulties contribute to poorer mental health. The IMPACT study conducted in primary health care centers in Spain found a significant increase in common mental disorders. Between 2006 and 2010, mood disorders increased by...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Gili, Margalida, Garcia Campayo, Javier, Roca, Miquel
Format: article
Publication Date:2014
Country:España
Institution:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repository:Repisalud
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/19938
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/19938
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Consumo de psicofarmacos
Crisis economica
Desempleo
Economic recession
Mental disorders
Mental health
Salud mental
Suicide
Suicidio
Trastornos mentales
Unemployment
Use of psychotropic drugs
Salud Mental
Humanos
Factores de Tiempo
Trastornos Mentales
España
Mental Disorders
Time Factors
Spain
Humans
Mental Health
Description
Summary:Studies published before the financial crisis of 2008 suggest that economic difficulties contribute to poorer mental health. The IMPACT study conducted in primary health care centers in Spain found a significant increase in common mental disorders. Between 2006 and 2010, mood disorders increased by 19%, anxiety disorders by 8% and alcohol abuse disorders by 5%. There were also gender differences, with increased alcohol dependence in women during the crisis period. The most important risk factor for this increase was unemployment. In parallel, antidepressant consumption has increased in recent years, although there has not been a significant inrease in the number of suicides. Finally, the study offers some proposals to reduce the impact of the crisis on mental health: increased community services, employment activation measures, and active policies to reduce alcohol consumption and prevent suicidal behavior, particularly among young people.