The effect of the "Prestige" oil spill on the plankton of the N-NW Spanish Coast

Chlorophyll, primary production, zooplankton biomass and the species composition of phytoplankton and zooplankton were studied in 2003, after the Prestige shipwreck. The information obtained was compared to previous data series available for the area affected by the spill. A large data series on pla...

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Autores: Varela-Rodríguez, Manuel, Bode, Antonio, Lorenzo, J., Álvarez-Ossorio-Costa, María Teresa, Miranda, Ana, Patrocinio, Teodoro, Anadon, R., Viesca, Leticia, Rodríguez, N., Valdés-Santurio, Luis, Cabal, Jesús, Urrutia, A., García-Soto, Carlos, Rodríguez, M., Álvarez-Salgado, Xosé Antón, Groom, S.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2006
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/316511
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/316511
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Centro Oceanográfico de A Coruña
Medio Marino
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spelling The effect of the "Prestige" oil spill on the plankton of the N-NW Spanish CoastVarela-Rodríguez, ManuelBode, AntonioLorenzo, J.Álvarez-Ossorio-Costa, María TeresaMiranda, AnaPatrocinio, TeodoroAnadon, R.Viesca, LeticiaRodríguez, N.Valdés-Santurio, LuisCabal, JesúsUrrutia, A.García-Soto, CarlosRodríguez, M.Álvarez-Salgado, Xosé AntónGroom, S.Centro Oceanográfico de A CoruñaMedio MarinoChlorophyll, primary production, zooplankton biomass and the species composition of phytoplankton and zooplankton were studied in 2003, after the Prestige shipwreck. The information obtained was compared to previous data series available for the area affected by the spill. A large data series on plankton variables for the N–NW Spanish coast existed, and therefore a realistic evaluation of the effects by comparison with the range of natural variability could be carried out. We emphasized the evaluation of impact during the spring bloom, the first important biological event after the spill. Some minor changes were observed occasionally, but they did not show any clear pattern and were more related to the natural variability of the ecosystem than to effect of the spill. Plankton community structure did not undergo any changes. Only a few species were more abundant during spring 2003 than in previous years. No significant changes were detected in the planktonic community during productive periods, such as the spring bloom and the summer blooms related to intrusions of East North Atlantic Central Waters. The lack of evidence of the effects of the spill on planktonic communities is discussed in terms of the characteristics of the fuel, the high dynamics of the water masses, the biological mechanisms through which the fuel from the surface waters is transferred to the sea floor and, particularly, the influence of the natural variability by means of large and meso-scale hydrographic processes in the area under study. At the present time it is not possible to determine any minor effects the spill may have had on the plankton owing to the great variability of the planktonic cycles and the short-term impact of the oil from the Prestige on the pelagic system.NoConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232006info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/316511reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésCentro Oceanográfico de A Coruñahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.10.005Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3165112026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The effect of the "Prestige" oil spill on the plankton of the N-NW Spanish Coast
title The effect of the "Prestige" oil spill on the plankton of the N-NW Spanish Coast
spellingShingle The effect of the "Prestige" oil spill on the plankton of the N-NW Spanish Coast
Varela-Rodríguez, Manuel
Centro Oceanográfico de A Coruña
Medio Marino
title_short The effect of the "Prestige" oil spill on the plankton of the N-NW Spanish Coast
title_full The effect of the "Prestige" oil spill on the plankton of the N-NW Spanish Coast
title_fullStr The effect of the "Prestige" oil spill on the plankton of the N-NW Spanish Coast
title_full_unstemmed The effect of the "Prestige" oil spill on the plankton of the N-NW Spanish Coast
title_sort The effect of the "Prestige" oil spill on the plankton of the N-NW Spanish Coast
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Varela-Rodríguez, Manuel
Bode, Antonio
Lorenzo, J.
Álvarez-Ossorio-Costa, María Teresa
Miranda, Ana
Patrocinio, Teodoro
Anadon, R.
Viesca, Leticia
Rodríguez, N.
Valdés-Santurio, Luis
Cabal, Jesús
Urrutia, A.
García-Soto, Carlos
Rodríguez, M.
Álvarez-Salgado, Xosé Antón
Groom, S.
author Varela-Rodríguez, Manuel
author_facet Varela-Rodríguez, Manuel
Bode, Antonio
Lorenzo, J.
Álvarez-Ossorio-Costa, María Teresa
Miranda, Ana
Patrocinio, Teodoro
Anadon, R.
Viesca, Leticia
Rodríguez, N.
Valdés-Santurio, Luis
Cabal, Jesús
Urrutia, A.
García-Soto, Carlos
Rodríguez, M.
Álvarez-Salgado, Xosé Antón
Groom, S.
author_role author
author2 Bode, Antonio
Lorenzo, J.
Álvarez-Ossorio-Costa, María Teresa
Miranda, Ana
Patrocinio, Teodoro
Anadon, R.
Viesca, Leticia
Rodríguez, N.
Valdés-Santurio, Luis
Cabal, Jesús
Urrutia, A.
García-Soto, Carlos
Rodríguez, M.
Álvarez-Salgado, Xosé Antón
Groom, S.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Centro Oceanográfico de A Coruña
Medio Marino
topic Centro Oceanográfico de A Coruña
Medio Marino
description Chlorophyll, primary production, zooplankton biomass and the species composition of phytoplankton and zooplankton were studied in 2003, after the Prestige shipwreck. The information obtained was compared to previous data series available for the area affected by the spill. A large data series on plankton variables for the N–NW Spanish coast existed, and therefore a realistic evaluation of the effects by comparison with the range of natural variability could be carried out. We emphasized the evaluation of impact during the spring bloom, the first important biological event after the spill. Some minor changes were observed occasionally, but they did not show any clear pattern and were more related to the natural variability of the ecosystem than to effect of the spill. Plankton community structure did not undergo any changes. Only a few species were more abundant during spring 2003 than in previous years. No significant changes were detected in the planktonic community during productive periods, such as the spring bloom and the summer blooms related to intrusions of East North Atlantic Central Waters. The lack of evidence of the effects of the spill on planktonic communities is discussed in terms of the characteristics of the fuel, the high dynamics of the water masses, the biological mechanisms through which the fuel from the surface waters is transferred to the sea floor and, particularly, the influence of the natural variability by means of large and meso-scale hydrographic processes in the area under study. At the present time it is not possible to determine any minor effects the spill may have had on the plankton owing to the great variability of the planktonic cycles and the short-term impact of the oil from the Prestige on the pelagic system.
publishDate 2006
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2006
2023
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/316511
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/316511
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Centro Oceanográfico de A Coruña
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.10.005

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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