Design of negative and positive allosteric modulators of the cannabinoid CB2 Receptor derived from the natural product cannabidiol

Cannabidiol (CBD), the second most abundant of the active compounds found in the Cannabis sativa plant, is of increasing interest because it is approved for human use and is neither euphorizing nor addictive. Here, we design and synthesize novel compounds taking into account that CBD is both a parti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Navarro Brugal, Gemma|||0000-0003-4654-0873, Gonzalez, Angel|||0000-0002-2284-8307, Sánchez-Morales, Adrià|||0000-0002-8692-0988, Casajuana-Martin, Nil|||0000-0002-9007-274X, Gómez-Ventura, Marc, Cordomí Montoya, Arnau|||0000-0002-3848-2928, Busqué, Félix|||0000-0001-7566-4264, Alibés, Ramon|||0000-0002-7997-2691, Pardo Carrasco, Leonardo|||0000-0003-1778-7420, Franco, Rafael|||0000-0003-2549-4919
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:279275
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/279275
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c00561
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Agonists
Nicotinamide
Polyacrylamide
Receptors
Screening assays
Descripción
Sumario:Cannabidiol (CBD), the second most abundant of the active compounds found in the Cannabis sativa plant, is of increasing interest because it is approved for human use and is neither euphorizing nor addictive. Here, we design and synthesize novel compounds taking into account that CBD is both a partial agonist, when it binds to the orthosteric site, and a negative allosteric modulator, when it binds to the allosteric site of the cannabinoid CB2 receptor. Molecular dynamic simulations and site-directed mutagenesis studies have identified the allosteric site near the receptor entrance. This knowledge has permitted to perform structure-guided design of negative and positive allosteric modulators of the CB2 receptor with potential therapeutic utility.