Compact Microfluidic Platform with LED Light‐Actuated Valves for Enzyme‐Linked Immunosorbent Assay Automation

Lab‐on‐a‐chip devices incorporating valves and pumps can perform complex assays involving multiple reagents. However, the instruments used to drive these chips are complex and bulky. In this article, a new wax valve design that uses light from a light emitting diode (LED) for both opening and closin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Burdó‐masferrer, Mireia, Díaz‐gonzález, María, Sanchís Villariz, Ana, Calleja, Álvaro, Marco, María Pilar, Fernández Sánchez, César, Baldi Coll, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/270611
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/270611
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85129587494
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Wax valve
lab‐on‐a‐chip
lab‐on‐a‐foil
microfluidic ELISA
Descripción
Sumario:Lab‐on‐a‐chip devices incorporating valves and pumps can perform complex assays involving multiple reagents. However, the instruments used to drive these chips are complex and bulky. In this article, a new wax valve design that uses light from a light emitting diode (LED) for both opening and closing is reported. The valves and a pumping chamber are integrated in lab‐ona‐foil chips that can be fabricated at low cost using rapid prototyping techniques. A chip for the implementation of enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) is designed. A porous nitrocellulose material is used for the immobilization of capture antibodies in the microchannel. A compact generic instrument with an array of 64 LEDs, a linear actuator to drive the pumping chamber, and absorbance detection for a colorimetric readout of the assay is also presented. Characterization of all the components and functionalities of the platform and the designed chip demonstrate their potential for assay automation.