Weight Measurement and Vibration Detection Sensor Based on a Thermoplastic Polyurethane Optical Fiber

[EN] An elastomeric optical fiber core was fabricated by drawing a 1160-D thermoplastic polyurethane preform. The cut-back technique was used to measure fiber attenuation for a light spectrum ranging from 550 nm to 875 nm, resulting in an average value of less than 0.25 dB/cm, which is suitable for...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Maldonado-Hurtado, Daniel Gustavo|||0000-0001-8585-0271, Barrera Vilar, David|||0000-0002-1700-6842, Llera, Miguel, Flahaut, Frédéric, Benoit, Justin
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/209226
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/209226
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Optical fibers
Optical fiber sensors
Attenuation
Optical device fabrication
Optical attenuators
Attenuation measurement
Optical losses
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] An elastomeric optical fiber core was fabricated by drawing a 1160-D thermoplastic polyurethane preform. The cut-back technique was used to measure fiber attenuation for a light spectrum ranging from 550 nm to 875 nm, resulting in an average value of less than 0.25 dB/cm, which is suitable for use in short-distance applications. The potential of the fiber was evaluated in two applications where the advantages of this type of optical fiber, its elasticity and flexibility, are important. In the first application, for weight measurement, the sensor response showed asymptotic behavior at high weights that can be divided into two linear sections of 2.9 dB/N for weights ranging from 0 N up to 1 N, and 2.1 dB/N for 1 N to 1.7 N. In the second application, as a vibration sensor, signals were detected between 1 kHz and 20 kHz with an amplitude of approximately 35 dB above the background noise.