Biomagnification and temporal trends (1990-2021) of perfluoroalkyl substances in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the NW Mediterranean sea

Poly- and Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) are a well-known class of pollutants which can bioaccumulate and biomagnify with a vast majority being highly persistent. This study aims to determine the biomagnification rates of PFAS in sexually mature striped dolphins and to assess temporal trends on PF...

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Autores: Garcia-Garin, Odei, Borrell Thió, Assumpció, Colomer-Vidal, Pere, Vighi, Morgana, Trilla-Prieto, Núria, Aguilar, Àlex, Gazo i Pérez, Manel, Jiménez Luque, Begoña
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/219235
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/219235
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mediterrània (Mar : nord-oest)
Dofins
Contaminació
Mediterranean Sea (northwest)
Dolphins
Pollution
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spelling Biomagnification and temporal trends (1990-2021) of perfluoroalkyl substances in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the NW Mediterranean seaGarcia-Garin, OdeiBorrell Thió, AssumpcióColomer-Vidal, PereVighi, MorganaTrilla-Prieto, NúriaAguilar, ÀlexGazo i Pérez, ManelJiménez Luque, BegoñaMediterrània (Mar : nord-oest)DofinsContaminacióMediterranean Sea (northwest)DolphinsPollutionPoly- and Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) are a well-known class of pollutants which can bioaccumulate and biomagnify with a vast majority being highly persistent. This study aims to determine the biomagnification rates of PFAS in sexually mature striped dolphins and to assess temporal trends on PFAS concentrations over the past three decades (1990–2021) in the North-Western Mediterranean Sea. Thirteen and 17 of the 19 targeted PFAS were detected in the samples of the dolphins’ digestive content and liver, respectively, at concentrations ranging between 43 and 1609 ng/g wet weight, and 254 and 7010 ng/g wet weight, respectively. The most abundant compounds in both types of samples were linear perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (n-PFOS) and perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA), which were present in all samples, followed by perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnDA), perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA). Long-chain PFAS (i.e., PFCAs C ≥ 7 and PFSAs C ≥ 6) biomagnified to a greater extent than short-chain PFAS, suggesting a potential effect on the health of striped dolphins. Environmental Quality Standards concentrations set in 2014 by the European Union were exceeded in half of the samples of digestive content, suggesting that polluted prey may pose potential health risks for striped dolphins. Concentrations of most long-chain PFAS increased from 1990 to 2004–2009, then stabilized during 2014–2021, possibly following country regulations and industrial initiatives. The current study highlights the persistent presence of banned PFAS and may contribute to future ecological risk assessments and the design of management strategies to mitigate PFAS pollution in marine ecosystems.Elsevier B.V.2025202520232025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion11 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/219235Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122738Environmental Pollution, 2023, vol. 339, p. 1-11https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122738cc-by-nc (c) Garcia-Garin, Odei et al., 2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/2192352026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biomagnification and temporal trends (1990-2021) of perfluoroalkyl substances in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the NW Mediterranean sea
title Biomagnification and temporal trends (1990-2021) of perfluoroalkyl substances in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the NW Mediterranean sea
spellingShingle Biomagnification and temporal trends (1990-2021) of perfluoroalkyl substances in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the NW Mediterranean sea
Garcia-Garin, Odei
Mediterrània (Mar : nord-oest)
Dofins
Contaminació
Mediterranean Sea (northwest)
Dolphins
Pollution
title_short Biomagnification and temporal trends (1990-2021) of perfluoroalkyl substances in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the NW Mediterranean sea
title_full Biomagnification and temporal trends (1990-2021) of perfluoroalkyl substances in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the NW Mediterranean sea
title_fullStr Biomagnification and temporal trends (1990-2021) of perfluoroalkyl substances in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the NW Mediterranean sea
title_full_unstemmed Biomagnification and temporal trends (1990-2021) of perfluoroalkyl substances in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the NW Mediterranean sea
title_sort Biomagnification and temporal trends (1990-2021) of perfluoroalkyl substances in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the NW Mediterranean sea
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garcia-Garin, Odei
Borrell Thió, Assumpció
Colomer-Vidal, Pere
Vighi, Morgana
Trilla-Prieto, Núria
Aguilar, Àlex
Gazo i Pérez, Manel
Jiménez Luque, Begoña
author Garcia-Garin, Odei
author_facet Garcia-Garin, Odei
Borrell Thió, Assumpció
Colomer-Vidal, Pere
Vighi, Morgana
Trilla-Prieto, Núria
Aguilar, Àlex
Gazo i Pérez, Manel
Jiménez Luque, Begoña
author_role author
author2 Borrell Thió, Assumpció
Colomer-Vidal, Pere
Vighi, Morgana
Trilla-Prieto, Núria
Aguilar, Àlex
Gazo i Pérez, Manel
Jiménez Luque, Begoña
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mediterrània (Mar : nord-oest)
Dofins
Contaminació
Mediterranean Sea (northwest)
Dolphins
Pollution
topic Mediterrània (Mar : nord-oest)
Dofins
Contaminació
Mediterranean Sea (northwest)
Dolphins
Pollution
description Poly- and Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) are a well-known class of pollutants which can bioaccumulate and biomagnify with a vast majority being highly persistent. This study aims to determine the biomagnification rates of PFAS in sexually mature striped dolphins and to assess temporal trends on PFAS concentrations over the past three decades (1990–2021) in the North-Western Mediterranean Sea. Thirteen and 17 of the 19 targeted PFAS were detected in the samples of the dolphins’ digestive content and liver, respectively, at concentrations ranging between 43 and 1609 ng/g wet weight, and 254 and 7010 ng/g wet weight, respectively. The most abundant compounds in both types of samples were linear perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (n-PFOS) and perfluorooctanesulfonamide (FOSA), which were present in all samples, followed by perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnDA), perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA). Long-chain PFAS (i.e., PFCAs C ≥ 7 and PFSAs C ≥ 6) biomagnified to a greater extent than short-chain PFAS, suggesting a potential effect on the health of striped dolphins. Environmental Quality Standards concentrations set in 2014 by the European Union were exceeded in half of the samples of digestive content, suggesting that polluted prey may pose potential health risks for striped dolphins. Concentrations of most long-chain PFAS increased from 1990 to 2004–2009, then stabilized during 2014–2021, possibly following country regulations and industrial initiatives. The current study highlights the persistent presence of banned PFAS and may contribute to future ecological risk assessments and the design of management strategies to mitigate PFAS pollution in marine ecosystems.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2025
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/219235
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/219235
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122738
Environmental Pollution, 2023, vol. 339, p. 1-11
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122738
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) Garcia-Garin, Odei et al., 2023
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) Garcia-Garin, Odei et al., 2023
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 11 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier B.V.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier B.V.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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