Colorectal cancer incidence in path_MLH1 carriers subjected to different follow-up protocols: a prospective lynch syndrome database

Background: we have previously reported a high incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in carriers of pathogenic MLH1 variants (path_MLH1) despite follow-up with colonoscopy including polypectomy. Methods: the cohort included Finnish carriers enrolled in 3-yearly colonoscopy (n = 505; 4625 observation...

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Autores: Seppälä, Toni T., Pylvänäinen, Kirsi, Evans, D. Gareth, Järvinen, Heikki, Renkonen Sinisalo, Laura, Bernstein, Inge, Holinski-Feder, Elke, Sala, Paola, Lindblom, Annika, Macrae, Finlay, Blanco, Inlay, Sijmons, Rolf H., Jeffries, Jacqueline, Vasen, Hans, Burn, John, Nakken, Sigve, Hovig, Eivind, Rødland, Einar Andreas, Tharmaratnam, Kukatharmini, De Vos Tot Nederveen Cappel, Wouter H., Hill, James, Wijnen, Juul, Jenkins, Mark A., Genuardi, Maurizio, Green, Kate, Lalloo, Fiona, Sunde, Lone, Mints, Miriam, Bertario, Lucio, Pineda Riu, Marta, Navarro, Matilde, Morak, Monika, Frayling, Ian M., Plazzer, John-Paul, Sampson, Julian R., Capellá, G. (Gabriel), Möslein, Gabriela, Mecklin, Jukka-Pekka, Møller, Pål, Mallorca Group
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/133001
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/133001
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Càncer colorectal
Colonoscòpia
Finlàndia
Colorectal cancer
Colonoscopy
Finland
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spelling Colorectal cancer incidence in path_MLH1 carriers subjected to different follow-up protocols: a prospective lynch syndrome databaseSeppälä, Toni T.Pylvänäinen, KirsiEvans, D. GarethJärvinen, HeikkiRenkonen Sinisalo, LauraBernstein, IngeHolinski-Feder, ElkeSala, PaolaLindblom, AnnikaMacrae, FinlayBlanco, InlaySijmons, Rolf H.Jeffries, JacquelineVasen, HansBurn, JohnNakken, SigveHovig, EivindRødland, Einar AndreasTharmaratnam, KukatharminiDe Vos Tot Nederveen Cappel, Wouter H.Hill, JamesWijnen, JuulJenkins, Mark A.Genuardi, MaurizioGreen, KateLalloo, FionaSunde, LoneMints, MiriamBertario, LucioPineda Riu, MartaNavarro, MatildeMorak, MonikaFrayling, Ian M.Plazzer, John-PaulSampson, Julian R.Capellá, G. (Gabriel)Möslein, GabrielaMecklin, Jukka-PekkaMøller, PålMallorca GroupCàncer colorectalColonoscòpiaFinlàndiaColorectal cancerColonoscopyFinlandBackground: we have previously reported a high incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in carriers of pathogenic MLH1 variants (path_MLH1) despite follow-up with colonoscopy including polypectomy. Methods: the cohort included Finnish carriers enrolled in 3-yearly colonoscopy (n = 505; 4625 observation years) and carriers from other countries enrolled in colonoscopy 2-yearly or more frequently (n = 439; 3299 observation years). We examined whether the longer interval between colonoscopies in Finland could explain the high incidence of CRC and whether disease expression correlated with differences in population CRC incidence. Results: cumulative CRC incidences in carriers of path_MLH1 at 70-years of age were 41% for males and 36% for females in the Finnish series and 58% and 55% in the non-Finnish series, respectively (p > 0.05). Mean time from last colonoscopy to CRC was 32.7 months in the Finnish compared to 31.0 months in the non-Finnish (p > 0.05) and was therefore unaffected by the recommended colonoscopy interval. Differences in population incidence of CRC could not explain the lower point estimates for CRC in the Finnish series. Ten-year overall survival after CRC was similar for the Finnish and non-Finnish series (88% and 91%, respectively; p > 0.05). Conclusions: the hypothesis that the high incidence of CRC in path_MLH1 carriers was caused by a higher incidence in the Finnish series was not valid. We discuss whether the results were influenced by methodological shortcomings in our study or whether the assumption that a shorter interval between colonoscopies leads to a lower CRC incidence may be wrong. This second possibility is intriguing, because it suggests the dogma that CRC in path_MLH1 carriers develops from polyps that can be detected at colonoscopy and removed to prevent CRC may be erroneous. In view of the excellent 10-year overall survival in the Finnish and non-Finnish series we remain strong advocates of current surveillance practices for those with LS pending studies that will inform new recommendations on the best surveillance interval.BioMed Central2017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/133001Articles publicats en revistes (Ciències Clíniques)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13053-017-0078-5Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice , 2017, vol. 15, num. 18, p. s13053https://doi.org/10.1186/s13053-017-0078-5cc-by (c) Seppälä, Toni T. et al., 2017http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1330012026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Colorectal cancer incidence in path_MLH1 carriers subjected to different follow-up protocols: a prospective lynch syndrome database
title Colorectal cancer incidence in path_MLH1 carriers subjected to different follow-up protocols: a prospective lynch syndrome database
spellingShingle Colorectal cancer incidence in path_MLH1 carriers subjected to different follow-up protocols: a prospective lynch syndrome database
Seppälä, Toni T.
Càncer colorectal
Colonoscòpia
Finlàndia
Colorectal cancer
Colonoscopy
Finland
title_short Colorectal cancer incidence in path_MLH1 carriers subjected to different follow-up protocols: a prospective lynch syndrome database
title_full Colorectal cancer incidence in path_MLH1 carriers subjected to different follow-up protocols: a prospective lynch syndrome database
title_fullStr Colorectal cancer incidence in path_MLH1 carriers subjected to different follow-up protocols: a prospective lynch syndrome database
title_full_unstemmed Colorectal cancer incidence in path_MLH1 carriers subjected to different follow-up protocols: a prospective lynch syndrome database
title_sort Colorectal cancer incidence in path_MLH1 carriers subjected to different follow-up protocols: a prospective lynch syndrome database
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Seppälä, Toni T.
Pylvänäinen, Kirsi
Evans, D. Gareth
Järvinen, Heikki
Renkonen Sinisalo, Laura
Bernstein, Inge
Holinski-Feder, Elke
Sala, Paola
Lindblom, Annika
Macrae, Finlay
Blanco, Inlay
Sijmons, Rolf H.
Jeffries, Jacqueline
Vasen, Hans
Burn, John
Nakken, Sigve
Hovig, Eivind
Rødland, Einar Andreas
Tharmaratnam, Kukatharmini
De Vos Tot Nederveen Cappel, Wouter H.
Hill, James
Wijnen, Juul
Jenkins, Mark A.
Genuardi, Maurizio
Green, Kate
Lalloo, Fiona
Sunde, Lone
Mints, Miriam
Bertario, Lucio
Pineda Riu, Marta
Navarro, Matilde
Morak, Monika
Frayling, Ian M.
Plazzer, John-Paul
Sampson, Julian R.
Capellá, G. (Gabriel)
Möslein, Gabriela
Mecklin, Jukka-Pekka
Møller, Pål
Mallorca Group
author Seppälä, Toni T.
author_facet Seppälä, Toni T.
Pylvänäinen, Kirsi
Evans, D. Gareth
Järvinen, Heikki
Renkonen Sinisalo, Laura
Bernstein, Inge
Holinski-Feder, Elke
Sala, Paola
Lindblom, Annika
Macrae, Finlay
Blanco, Inlay
Sijmons, Rolf H.
Jeffries, Jacqueline
Vasen, Hans
Burn, John
Nakken, Sigve
Hovig, Eivind
Rødland, Einar Andreas
Tharmaratnam, Kukatharmini
De Vos Tot Nederveen Cappel, Wouter H.
Hill, James
Wijnen, Juul
Jenkins, Mark A.
Genuardi, Maurizio
Green, Kate
Lalloo, Fiona
Sunde, Lone
Mints, Miriam
Bertario, Lucio
Pineda Riu, Marta
Navarro, Matilde
Morak, Monika
Frayling, Ian M.
Plazzer, John-Paul
Sampson, Julian R.
Capellá, G. (Gabriel)
Möslein, Gabriela
Mecklin, Jukka-Pekka
Møller, Pål
Mallorca Group
author_role author
author2 Pylvänäinen, Kirsi
Evans, D. Gareth
Järvinen, Heikki
Renkonen Sinisalo, Laura
Bernstein, Inge
Holinski-Feder, Elke
Sala, Paola
Lindblom, Annika
Macrae, Finlay
Blanco, Inlay
Sijmons, Rolf H.
Jeffries, Jacqueline
Vasen, Hans
Burn, John
Nakken, Sigve
Hovig, Eivind
Rødland, Einar Andreas
Tharmaratnam, Kukatharmini
De Vos Tot Nederveen Cappel, Wouter H.
Hill, James
Wijnen, Juul
Jenkins, Mark A.
Genuardi, Maurizio
Green, Kate
Lalloo, Fiona
Sunde, Lone
Mints, Miriam
Bertario, Lucio
Pineda Riu, Marta
Navarro, Matilde
Morak, Monika
Frayling, Ian M.
Plazzer, John-Paul
Sampson, Julian R.
Capellá, G. (Gabriel)
Möslein, Gabriela
Mecklin, Jukka-Pekka
Møller, Pål
Mallorca Group
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Càncer colorectal
Colonoscòpia
Finlàndia
Colorectal cancer
Colonoscopy
Finland
topic Càncer colorectal
Colonoscòpia
Finlàndia
Colorectal cancer
Colonoscopy
Finland
description Background: we have previously reported a high incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in carriers of pathogenic MLH1 variants (path_MLH1) despite follow-up with colonoscopy including polypectomy. Methods: the cohort included Finnish carriers enrolled in 3-yearly colonoscopy (n = 505; 4625 observation years) and carriers from other countries enrolled in colonoscopy 2-yearly or more frequently (n = 439; 3299 observation years). We examined whether the longer interval between colonoscopies in Finland could explain the high incidence of CRC and whether disease expression correlated with differences in population CRC incidence. Results: cumulative CRC incidences in carriers of path_MLH1 at 70-years of age were 41% for males and 36% for females in the Finnish series and 58% and 55% in the non-Finnish series, respectively (p > 0.05). Mean time from last colonoscopy to CRC was 32.7 months in the Finnish compared to 31.0 months in the non-Finnish (p > 0.05) and was therefore unaffected by the recommended colonoscopy interval. Differences in population incidence of CRC could not explain the lower point estimates for CRC in the Finnish series. Ten-year overall survival after CRC was similar for the Finnish and non-Finnish series (88% and 91%, respectively; p > 0.05). Conclusions: the hypothesis that the high incidence of CRC in path_MLH1 carriers was caused by a higher incidence in the Finnish series was not valid. We discuss whether the results were influenced by methodological shortcomings in our study or whether the assumption that a shorter interval between colonoscopies leads to a lower CRC incidence may be wrong. This second possibility is intriguing, because it suggests the dogma that CRC in path_MLH1 carriers develops from polyps that can be detected at colonoscopy and removed to prevent CRC may be erroneous. In view of the excellent 10-year overall survival in the Finnish and non-Finnish series we remain strong advocates of current surveillance practices for those with LS pending studies that will inform new recommendations on the best surveillance interval.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/133001
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/133001
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13053-017-0078-5
Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice , 2017, vol. 15, num. 18, p. s13053
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13053-017-0078-5
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Seppälä, Toni T. et al., 2017
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Seppälä, Toni T. et al., 2017
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Ciències Clíniques)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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