Dispersionless transport in a washboard potential

We study and characterize a new dynamical regime of underdamped particles in a tilted washboard potential. We find that for small friction in a finite range of forces the particles move essentially nondispersively, that is, coherently, over long intervals of time. The associated distribution of the...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Lindenberg, Katja, Sancho, José M., Lacasta Palacio, Ana María, Sokolov, Igor M., 1958-
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2007
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/12845
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/12845
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Termodinàmica
Dinàmica molecular
Thermodynamics
Molecular dynamics
Descrição
Resumo:We study and characterize a new dynamical regime of underdamped particles in a tilted washboard potential. We find that for small friction in a finite range of forces the particles move essentially nondispersively, that is, coherently, over long intervals of time. The associated distribution of the particle positions moves at an essentially constant velocity and is far from Gaussian-like. This new regime is complementary to, and entirely different from, well-known nonlinear response and large dispersion regimes observed for other values of the external force.