Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy Patients

Periodontitis is an inflammatory condition caused by a bacterial plaque and characterized by progressive destruction of the tooth-supporting apparatus. Patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS) exhibit a connective tissue disorder, which can also affect oral soft and hard tissue. Thus, the aims of this cr...

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Authors: Galletti, Cosimo, Toledano Serrabona, Jorge, Camps Font, Octavi, Teixidó Tura, Gisela, Llobet Poal, Inmaculada, Subirà Pifarré, Carles, Fiorillo, Luca, Gay Escoda, Cosme
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/187400
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/187400
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Malalties del teixit connectiu
Periodontitis
Connective tissues diseases
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spelling Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy PatientsGalletti, CosimoToledano Serrabona, JorgeCamps Font, OctaviTeixidó Tura, GiselaLlobet Poal, InmaculadaSubirà Pifarré, CarlesFiorillo, LucaGay Escoda, CosmeMalalties del teixit connectiuPeriodontitisConnective tissues diseasesPeriodontitisPeriodontitis is an inflammatory condition caused by a bacterial plaque and characterized by progressive destruction of the tooth-supporting apparatus. Patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS) exhibit a connective tissue disorder, which can also affect oral soft and hard tissue. Thus, the aims of this cross-sectional study were to assess the association between periodontitis and MFS and secondly, to compare periodontal parameters and prevalence of disease with a control group (CG) without MFS. 152 patients (MFS=76,CG=76) were recruited to evaluate the following periodontal parameters: probing depth, gingival margin, clinical attachment level, plaque index, and bleeding on probing. The 2017 World Workshop guideline was followed for the diagnosis of the periodontal status. A multivariate analysis was performed using a multinomial logistic regression adjusted for age, gender, and smoking. The level of significance required was p < 0.05. Patients with MFS did not show a higher prevalence of periodontitis compared to the CG. However, patients with MFS did have higher values in probing depth, gingival recession, clinical attachment level, and plaque index compared to the CG patients (p < 0.05). In conclusion, although similar prevalence of periodontitis was found among the studied groups, MFS patients showed worse periodontal parameters.Hindawi2022202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion8 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/187400Articles publicats en revistes (Odontoestomatologia)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6238099BioMed Research International, 2022, vol. 2022https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6238099cc by (c) Galletti, Cosimo et al, 2022http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1874002026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy Patients
title Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy Patients
spellingShingle Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy Patients
Galletti, Cosimo
Malalties del teixit connectiu
Periodontitis
Connective tissues diseases
Periodontitis
title_short Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy Patients
title_full Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy Patients
title_fullStr Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy Patients
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy Patients
title_sort Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy Patients
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Galletti, Cosimo
Toledano Serrabona, Jorge
Camps Font, Octavi
Teixidó Tura, Gisela
Llobet Poal, Inmaculada
Subirà Pifarré, Carles
Fiorillo, Luca
Gay Escoda, Cosme
author Galletti, Cosimo
author_facet Galletti, Cosimo
Toledano Serrabona, Jorge
Camps Font, Octavi
Teixidó Tura, Gisela
Llobet Poal, Inmaculada
Subirà Pifarré, Carles
Fiorillo, Luca
Gay Escoda, Cosme
author_role author
author2 Toledano Serrabona, Jorge
Camps Font, Octavi
Teixidó Tura, Gisela
Llobet Poal, Inmaculada
Subirà Pifarré, Carles
Fiorillo, Luca
Gay Escoda, Cosme
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Malalties del teixit connectiu
Periodontitis
Connective tissues diseases
Periodontitis
topic Malalties del teixit connectiu
Periodontitis
Connective tissues diseases
Periodontitis
description Periodontitis is an inflammatory condition caused by a bacterial plaque and characterized by progressive destruction of the tooth-supporting apparatus. Patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS) exhibit a connective tissue disorder, which can also affect oral soft and hard tissue. Thus, the aims of this cross-sectional study were to assess the association between periodontitis and MFS and secondly, to compare periodontal parameters and prevalence of disease with a control group (CG) without MFS. 152 patients (MFS=76,CG=76) were recruited to evaluate the following periodontal parameters: probing depth, gingival margin, clinical attachment level, plaque index, and bleeding on probing. The 2017 World Workshop guideline was followed for the diagnosis of the periodontal status. A multivariate analysis was performed using a multinomial logistic regression adjusted for age, gender, and smoking. The level of significance required was p < 0.05. Patients with MFS did not show a higher prevalence of periodontitis compared to the CG. However, patients with MFS did have higher values in probing depth, gingival recession, clinical attachment level, and plaque index compared to the CG patients (p < 0.05). In conclusion, although similar prevalence of periodontitis was found among the studied groups, MFS patients showed worse periodontal parameters.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/187400
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/187400
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6238099
BioMed Research International, 2022, vol. 2022
https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6238099
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by (c) Galletti, Cosimo et al, 2022
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by (c) Galletti, Cosimo et al, 2022
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 8 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Hindawi
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Hindawi
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Odontoestomatologia)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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