Hippocampal adaptations in Mild Cognitive Impairment patients are modulated by bilingual language experiences
Bilingualism has been shown to contribute to increased resilience against cognitive aging. One of the key brain structures linked to memory and dementia symptom onset, the hippocampus, has been observed to adapt in response to bilingual experience – at least in healthy individuals. However, in the c...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10230/57373 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/57373 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1366728923000354 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | bilingualism Mild Cognitive Impairment neurodegeneration aging |
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Hippocampal adaptations in Mild Cognitive Impairment patients are modulated by bilingual language experiencesVoits, TomsRothman, JasonCalabria, MarcoRobson, HollyAguirre, NaiaraCattaneo, Gabriele, 1984-Costumero, VíctorHernández Pardo, MireiaJuncadella, MontserratMarín-Marín, LidónSuades, AnnaCosta, Albert, 1970-Pliatsikas, ChristosbilingualismMild Cognitive ImpairmentneurodegenerationagingBilingualism has been shown to contribute to increased resilience against cognitive aging. One of the key brain structures linked to memory and dementia symptom onset, the hippocampus, has been observed to adapt in response to bilingual experience – at least in healthy individuals. However, in the context of neurodegenerative pathology, it is yet unclear what role previous bilingual experience might have in terms of sustaining integrity of this structure or related behavioral correlates. The present study adds to the limited cohort of research on the effects of bilingualism on neurocognitive outcomes in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) using structural brain data. We investigate whether bilingual language experience (operationalized as language entropy) results in graded neurocognitive adaptations within a cohort of bilinguals diagnosed with MCI. Results reveal a non-linear effect of bilingual language entropy on hippocampal volume, although they do not predict episodic memory performance, nor age of MCI diagnosis.Cambridge University Press202320232024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/57373http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1366728923000354reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésBilingualism: Language and Cognition. 2024;27(2):263-73.http://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/SBPE2© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution and reproduction, provided the original article is properly cited.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/573732026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Hippocampal adaptations in Mild Cognitive Impairment patients are modulated by bilingual language experiences |
| title |
Hippocampal adaptations in Mild Cognitive Impairment patients are modulated by bilingual language experiences |
| spellingShingle |
Hippocampal adaptations in Mild Cognitive Impairment patients are modulated by bilingual language experiences Voits, Toms bilingualism Mild Cognitive Impairment neurodegeneration aging |
| title_short |
Hippocampal adaptations in Mild Cognitive Impairment patients are modulated by bilingual language experiences |
| title_full |
Hippocampal adaptations in Mild Cognitive Impairment patients are modulated by bilingual language experiences |
| title_fullStr |
Hippocampal adaptations in Mild Cognitive Impairment patients are modulated by bilingual language experiences |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Hippocampal adaptations in Mild Cognitive Impairment patients are modulated by bilingual language experiences |
| title_sort |
Hippocampal adaptations in Mild Cognitive Impairment patients are modulated by bilingual language experiences |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Voits, Toms Rothman, Jason Calabria, Marco Robson, Holly Aguirre, Naiara Cattaneo, Gabriele, 1984- Costumero, Víctor Hernández Pardo, Mireia Juncadella, Montserrat Marín-Marín, Lidón Suades, Anna Costa, Albert, 1970- Pliatsikas, Christos |
| author |
Voits, Toms |
| author_facet |
Voits, Toms Rothman, Jason Calabria, Marco Robson, Holly Aguirre, Naiara Cattaneo, Gabriele, 1984- Costumero, Víctor Hernández Pardo, Mireia Juncadella, Montserrat Marín-Marín, Lidón Suades, Anna Costa, Albert, 1970- Pliatsikas, Christos |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Rothman, Jason Calabria, Marco Robson, Holly Aguirre, Naiara Cattaneo, Gabriele, 1984- Costumero, Víctor Hernández Pardo, Mireia Juncadella, Montserrat Marín-Marín, Lidón Suades, Anna Costa, Albert, 1970- Pliatsikas, Christos |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
bilingualism Mild Cognitive Impairment neurodegeneration aging |
| topic |
bilingualism Mild Cognitive Impairment neurodegeneration aging |
| description |
Bilingualism has been shown to contribute to increased resilience against cognitive aging. One of the key brain structures linked to memory and dementia symptom onset, the hippocampus, has been observed to adapt in response to bilingual experience – at least in healthy individuals. However, in the context of neurodegenerative pathology, it is yet unclear what role previous bilingual experience might have in terms of sustaining integrity of this structure or related behavioral correlates. The present study adds to the limited cohort of research on the effects of bilingualism on neurocognitive outcomes in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) using structural brain data. We investigate whether bilingual language experience (operationalized as language entropy) results in graded neurocognitive adaptations within a cohort of bilinguals diagnosed with MCI. Results reveal a non-linear effect of bilingual language entropy on hippocampal volume, although they do not predict episodic memory performance, nor age of MCI diagnosis. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023 2024 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/57373 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1366728923000354 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/57373 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1366728923000354 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Bilingualism: Language and Cognition. 2024;27(2):263-73. http://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/SBPE2 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Cambridge University Press |
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Cambridge University Press |
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reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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