Tuning of β-glucosidase and α-galactosidase inhibition by generation and in situ screening of a library of pyrrolidine-triazole hybrid molecules

The preliminary screening of two libraries of epimeric (pyrrolidin-2-yl)triazoles (14a-s and 22a-s), generated via click chemistry, allowed the rapid identification of four α-galactosidase (coffee beans) inhibitors (22b,k,p,r) and two β-glucosidase (almond) inhibitors (14b,f) in the low μM range. Th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez Bailén, Macarena, Carmona, Ana T., Moreno Clavijo, Elena, Robina, Inmaculada, Ide, Daisuke, Kato, Atsushi, Moreno Vargas, Antonio José
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/166595
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/166595
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.06.055
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:iminosugars
glycosidase inhibitors
pyrrolidines
triazole
click reaction
Descripción
Sumario:The preliminary screening of two libraries of epimeric (pyrrolidin-2-yl)triazoles (14a-s and 22a-s), generated via click chemistry, allowed the rapid identification of four α-galactosidase (coffee beans) inhibitors (22b,k,p,r) and two β-glucosidase (almond) inhibitors (14b,f) in the low μM range. The additional biological analysis of 14b,f towards β-glucocerebrosidase (human lysosomal β-glucosidase), as target enzyme for Gaucher disease, showed a good correlation with the inhibition results obtained for the plant (almond) enzyme. Surprisingly, although these compounds showed inhibition towards β-glucocerebrosidase as acid hydrolase, they did not inhibit bovine liver β-glucosidase as neutral hydrolase. In contrast to what was observed for β-glucosidase inhibition, the coffee beans α-galactosidase inhibitors of the epimeric library (22b,k,p,r) only showed weak inhibition towards human lysosomal α-galactosidase.