Low cost catalytic sorbents for NOx reduction. 3. NO reduction tests using NH3 as reducing agent

Chars and activated chars obtained from a low-rank coal and doped with vanadium compounds (V2O5 and NH4VO3) and petroleum coke ash, PCA, (Main metal components: V, Fe and Ni) have been tested as catalytic sorbents for NO reduction. The reduction tests have been carried out in the presence of oxygen...

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Autores: Lázaro Elorri, María Jesús, Gálvez Parruca, María Elena, Suelves Laiglesia, Isabel, Moliner Álvarez, Rafael, Vassilev, Stanislav V., Braekman-Danheux, C.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/344336
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/344336
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Selective catalytic reduction of NOx
Carbon-supported vanadium catalysts
Petroleum coke ash for selective catalytic reduction catalysts
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spelling Low cost catalytic sorbents for NOx reduction. 3. NO reduction tests using NH3 as reducing agentLázaro Elorri, María JesúsGálvez Parruca, María ElenaSuelves Laiglesia, IsabelMoliner Álvarez, RafaelVassilev, Stanislav V.Braekman-Danheux, C.Selective catalytic reduction of NOxCarbon-supported vanadium catalystsPetroleum coke ash for selective catalytic reduction catalystsChars and activated chars obtained from a low-rank coal and doped with vanadium compounds (V2O5 and NH4VO3) and petroleum coke ash, PCA, (Main metal components: V, Fe and Ni) have been tested as catalytic sorbents for NO reduction. The reduction tests have been carried out in the presence of oxygen with the addition of ammonia as reducing agent. The sorbents prepared have shown to be active for NO reduction at low-temperature (150 °C). Higher reduction efficiencies than with the unloaded not activated char have been achieved. The sorbents most efficient are those prepared with activated chars. Doping with vanadium compounds significantly upgrades the behaviour of the activated char. For the samples prepared with PCA, slightly lower NO conversions are observed but it has been shown that PCA is perspective for producing transition metals doped activated carbons.Surface Chemistry affects the sample behaviour. In general terms, the reduction efficiency is promoted by a low acidic character of the surface. However, it cannot be stated that the highest efficiency corresponds to the samples with the lowest CO2/CO ratio. It reveals that the overall behaviour of the samples responds to a combined effect of the chemical surface of the carbon support and the catalytic activity of the vanadia loaded. The results obtained show that the pathway of reduction when ammonia is used corresponds to a catalytic heterogeneous reaction, in contrast to the uncatalized high temperature (350 °C) reduction observed when ammonia was not used as reducing agent.This research was financed by the EC (Contract 7220-EC/042) and by AMB99-1111. The authors wish to thank the ECSC (Coal Conversion Committee) and Spanish CICYT for their support. Stanislav Vassilev would also like to express his gratitude to the ECSC that allowed him to study at the ULB (Brussels, Belgium).Peer reviewedElsevierEuropean CommissionComisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202420242004info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/344336reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2003.09.004Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3443362026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Low cost catalytic sorbents for NOx reduction. 3. NO reduction tests using NH3 as reducing agent
title Low cost catalytic sorbents for NOx reduction. 3. NO reduction tests using NH3 as reducing agent
spellingShingle Low cost catalytic sorbents for NOx reduction. 3. NO reduction tests using NH3 as reducing agent
Lázaro Elorri, María Jesús
Selective catalytic reduction of NOx
Carbon-supported vanadium catalysts
Petroleum coke ash for selective catalytic reduction catalysts
title_short Low cost catalytic sorbents for NOx reduction. 3. NO reduction tests using NH3 as reducing agent
title_full Low cost catalytic sorbents for NOx reduction. 3. NO reduction tests using NH3 as reducing agent
title_fullStr Low cost catalytic sorbents for NOx reduction. 3. NO reduction tests using NH3 as reducing agent
title_full_unstemmed Low cost catalytic sorbents for NOx reduction. 3. NO reduction tests using NH3 as reducing agent
title_sort Low cost catalytic sorbents for NOx reduction. 3. NO reduction tests using NH3 as reducing agent
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lázaro Elorri, María Jesús
Gálvez Parruca, María Elena
Suelves Laiglesia, Isabel
Moliner Álvarez, Rafael
Vassilev, Stanislav V.
Braekman-Danheux, C.
author Lázaro Elorri, María Jesús
author_facet Lázaro Elorri, María Jesús
Gálvez Parruca, María Elena
Suelves Laiglesia, Isabel
Moliner Álvarez, Rafael
Vassilev, Stanislav V.
Braekman-Danheux, C.
author_role author
author2 Gálvez Parruca, María Elena
Suelves Laiglesia, Isabel
Moliner Álvarez, Rafael
Vassilev, Stanislav V.
Braekman-Danheux, C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Commission
Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología, CICYT (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Selective catalytic reduction of NOx
Carbon-supported vanadium catalysts
Petroleum coke ash for selective catalytic reduction catalysts
topic Selective catalytic reduction of NOx
Carbon-supported vanadium catalysts
Petroleum coke ash for selective catalytic reduction catalysts
description Chars and activated chars obtained from a low-rank coal and doped with vanadium compounds (V2O5 and NH4VO3) and petroleum coke ash, PCA, (Main metal components: V, Fe and Ni) have been tested as catalytic sorbents for NO reduction. The reduction tests have been carried out in the presence of oxygen with the addition of ammonia as reducing agent. The sorbents prepared have shown to be active for NO reduction at low-temperature (150 °C). Higher reduction efficiencies than with the unloaded not activated char have been achieved. The sorbents most efficient are those prepared with activated chars. Doping with vanadium compounds significantly upgrades the behaviour of the activated char. For the samples prepared with PCA, slightly lower NO conversions are observed but it has been shown that PCA is perspective for producing transition metals doped activated carbons.
publishDate 2004
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2004
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Postprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/344336
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/344336
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2003.09.004

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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