An NFV-based energy scheduling algorithm for a 5G enabled fleet of programmable unmanned aerial vehicles
The fifth generation of mobile networks (5G) is expected to provide diverse and stringent improvements such as greater connectivity, bandwidth, throughput, availability, improved coverage, and lower latency. Considering this, drones or Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Internet of Things (IoT) dev...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositorio: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/130633 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/130633 https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4734821 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Mobile communication systems Comunicacions mòbils, Sistemes de Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Comunicacions mòbils |
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An NFV-based energy scheduling algorithm for a 5G enabled fleet of programmable unmanned aerial vehiclesTipantuña Tenelema, Christian JoséHesselbach Serra, Xavier|||0000-0002-7888-3603Sánchez Aguero, VíctorValera Pintor, FranciscoVidal Fernández, IvánNogales Dorado, BorjaMobile communication systemsComunicacions mòbils, Sistemes deÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Comunicacions mòbilsThe fifth generation of mobile networks (5G) is expected to provide diverse and stringent improvements such as greater connectivity, bandwidth, throughput, availability, improved coverage, and lower latency. Considering this, drones or Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Internet of Things (IoT) devices are perfect examples of existing technology that can take advantage of the capabilities provided by 5G technology. In particular, UAVs are expected to be an important component of 5G networks implementations and support different communication requirements and applications. UAVs working together with 5G can potentially facilitate the deployment of standalone or complementary communications infrastructures, and, due to its rapid deployment, these solutions are suitable candidates to provide network services in emergency scenarios, natural disasters, and search and rescue missions. An important consideration in the deployment of a programmable drone fleet is to guarantee the reliability and performance of the services through consistent monitoring, control, and management scheme. In this regard, the Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) paradigm, a key technology within the 5G ecosystem, can be used to perform automation, management, and orchestration tasks. In addition, to ensure the coordination and reliability in the communications systems, considering that the UAVs have a finite lifetime and that eventually they must be replaced, a scheduling scheme is needed to guarantee the availability of services and efficient resource utilization. To this end, in this paper is presented an UAV scheduling scheme which leverages the potential offered by NFV. The proposed strategy, based on a brute-force search combinatorial algorithm, allows obtaining the optimal scheduling of UAVs in time, in order to efficiently deploy network services. Simulation results validate the performance of the proposed strategy, by providing the number of drones needed to meet certain levels of service availability. Furthermore, the strategy allows knowing the sequence of replacement of UAVs to ensure the optimal resource utilization.Peer Reviewed20192019-01-0120192019-03-19journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/130633https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4734821reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1306332026-05-27T15:37:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
An NFV-based energy scheduling algorithm for a 5G enabled fleet of programmable unmanned aerial vehicles |
| title |
An NFV-based energy scheduling algorithm for a 5G enabled fleet of programmable unmanned aerial vehicles |
| spellingShingle |
An NFV-based energy scheduling algorithm for a 5G enabled fleet of programmable unmanned aerial vehicles Tipantuña Tenelema, Christian José Mobile communication systems Comunicacions mòbils, Sistemes de Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Comunicacions mòbils |
| title_short |
An NFV-based energy scheduling algorithm for a 5G enabled fleet of programmable unmanned aerial vehicles |
| title_full |
An NFV-based energy scheduling algorithm for a 5G enabled fleet of programmable unmanned aerial vehicles |
| title_fullStr |
An NFV-based energy scheduling algorithm for a 5G enabled fleet of programmable unmanned aerial vehicles |
| title_full_unstemmed |
An NFV-based energy scheduling algorithm for a 5G enabled fleet of programmable unmanned aerial vehicles |
| title_sort |
An NFV-based energy scheduling algorithm for a 5G enabled fleet of programmable unmanned aerial vehicles |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Tipantuña Tenelema, Christian José Hesselbach Serra, Xavier|||0000-0002-7888-3603 Sánchez Aguero, Víctor Valera Pintor, Francisco Vidal Fernández, Iván Nogales Dorado, Borja |
| author |
Tipantuña Tenelema, Christian José |
| author_facet |
Tipantuña Tenelema, Christian José Hesselbach Serra, Xavier|||0000-0002-7888-3603 Sánchez Aguero, Víctor Valera Pintor, Francisco Vidal Fernández, Iván Nogales Dorado, Borja |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Hesselbach Serra, Xavier|||0000-0002-7888-3603 Sánchez Aguero, Víctor Valera Pintor, Francisco Vidal Fernández, Iván Nogales Dorado, Borja |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Mobile communication systems Comunicacions mòbils, Sistemes de Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Comunicacions mòbils |
| topic |
Mobile communication systems Comunicacions mòbils, Sistemes de Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Comunicacions mòbils |
| description |
The fifth generation of mobile networks (5G) is expected to provide diverse and stringent improvements such as greater connectivity, bandwidth, throughput, availability, improved coverage, and lower latency. Considering this, drones or Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Internet of Things (IoT) devices are perfect examples of existing technology that can take advantage of the capabilities provided by 5G technology. In particular, UAVs are expected to be an important component of 5G networks implementations and support different communication requirements and applications. UAVs working together with 5G can potentially facilitate the deployment of standalone or complementary communications infrastructures, and, due to its rapid deployment, these solutions are suitable candidates to provide network services in emergency scenarios, natural disasters, and search and rescue missions. An important consideration in the deployment of a programmable drone fleet is to guarantee the reliability and performance of the services through consistent monitoring, control, and management scheme. In this regard, the Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) paradigm, a key technology within the 5G ecosystem, can be used to perform automation, management, and orchestration tasks. In addition, to ensure the coordination and reliability in the communications systems, considering that the UAVs have a finite lifetime and that eventually they must be replaced, a scheduling scheme is needed to guarantee the availability of services and efficient resource utilization. To this end, in this paper is presented an UAV scheduling scheme which leverages the potential offered by NFV. The proposed strategy, based on a brute-force search combinatorial algorithm, allows obtaining the optimal scheduling of UAVs in time, in order to efficiently deploy network services. Simulation results validate the performance of the proposed strategy, by providing the number of drones needed to meet certain levels of service availability. Furthermore, the strategy allows knowing the sequence of replacement of UAVs to ensure the optimal resource utilization. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019-01-01 2019 2019-03-19 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/130633 https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4734821 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/130633 https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4734821 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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