Influence of the pavement surface on the vibrations induced by heavy traffic in road bridges

The irregularity of the pavement surface governs the traffic-induced vibrations in road bridges, but it is either ignored or simulated by means of ideal pavements that differ significantly from real cases. This work presents a detailed dynamic analysis of a heavy truck crossing a 40 m span composite...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cámara , Alfredo, Ruíz-Terán , Ana María, Fernández Vázquez, Victoriano, Expósito Paje, Santiago
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
Repositorio:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM
OAI Identifier:oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/40255
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10578/40255
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:bridge dynamics
pavement irregularity
pedestrians
vehicle-bridge interaction models
vibrations
Descripción
Sumario:The irregularity of the pavement surface governs the traffic-induced vibrations in road bridges, but it is either ignored or simulated by means of ideal pavements that differ significantly from real cases. This work presents a detailed dynamic analysis of a heavy truck crossing a 40 m span composite deck bridge using on-site measurements of different existing road profiles, as well as code-based ideal pavements. By activating or deactivating certain spatial frequency bands of the pavement, it is observed that the ranges 0.2–1 and 0.02–0.2 cycles/m are critical for the comfort of the pedestrians and the vehicle users, respectively. Well maintained roads with low values of the displacement power spectral density (PSD) associated with these spatial frequency ranges could reduce significantly the vibration on the sidewalks and, specially, in the vehicle cabin. Finally, a consistent road categorization for vibration assessment based on the PSD of the pavement irregularity evaluated at the dominant frequencies is proposed.