Numerical modeling of bare and polymer-covered braided stents using torsional and tensile springs connectors

Computational modeling of braided stents using the finite element (FE) method has become an essential tool in the design and development of these medical devices. One of the most challenging issues in such a task is representing in an accurate manner the interaction between the interlacing wires. Wi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Giuliodori Picco, Agustina|||0000-0002-8550-6953, Hernández Ortega, Joaquín Alberto|||0000-0001-9334-4002, Fernández Sánchez, David, Galve, Iñaki, Soudah Prieto, Eduardo|||0000-0002-2301-4718
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/398863
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/398863
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2021.110459
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Stents (Surgery)
Braided stent
Self-expandable stent
Covered stent
Finite element analysis
Mechanical springs
Wires interaction
Pròtesis de Stent
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Ciències de la salut::Medicina
Descripción
Sumario:Computational modeling of braided stents using the finite element (FE) method has become an essential tool in the design and development of these medical devices. One of the most challenging issues in such a task is representing in an accurate manner the interaction between the interlacing wires. With the goal of achieving a compromise between accuracy and computational affordability, we propose a new approach consisting in using 1D FE formulations equipped with torsional springs at the crossover points of the wires. In the case of covered braided stents, the model is enriched with a set of tensile springs (defined in the longitudinal direction), aimed at capturing the stiffening effect of the polymeric membrane. The predictive capabilities of the proposed model are evaluated using data of our own experimental tests, as well as data from other tests in the literature. The simulations demonstrate that the proposed model is able to predict the (markedly nonlinear) behavior of stents when subjected to radial and axial cycle loads, with errors at the end of the compression stage ranging from 0.5% to 10% in all cases.