The deflationary effect of oil prices in the euro area

The inflationary effect of oil price has been widely examined by academic literature. Nowadays, the main concern in the euro area (E.A.) is its deflationary effect. In this paper we propose a method to evaluate the effect of oil price changes on inflation as well as an indicator of inflation adjuste...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Castro, Cesar, Jerez Méndez, Miguel, Barge Gil, Andrés
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/23617
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/23617
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:E31
E37
Q43
Inflation
Deflation
Oil price
Euro area
Forecasts.
Macroeconomía
5307.14 Teoría Macroeconómica
Descripción
Sumario:The inflationary effect of oil price has been widely examined by academic literature. Nowadays, the main concern in the euro area (E.A.) is its deflationary effect. In this paper we propose a method to evaluate the effect of oil price changes on inflation as well as an indicator of inflation adjusted for the short-term effect of oil prices, which is aimed to assess the risk of deflation in real time. We illustrate the practical applications of these tools by predicting the evolution of inflation in the E.A., conditional to different scenarios of oil price deflation. Our main finding is that no deflationary scenario for oil prices results in a negative inflation rate forecast for December 2016, despite oil price variation accounting for 25% of the variance of changes in inflation.