Measurement of the τ lepton polarization in Z boson decays in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV

The polarization of τ leptons is measured using leptonic and hadronic τ lepton decays in Z → τ + τ − events in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV recorded by CMS at the CERN LHC with an integrated luminosity of 36.3 fb−¹ . The measured τ − lepton polarization at the Z boson mass pole is Pτ (Z)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hayrapetyan, A., Bhowmik, Sandeep, Blanco Fernández, Sergio, Brochero Cifuentes, Javier Andrés|||0000-0003-2093-7856, Cabrillo Bartolomé, José Ibán, Calderón Tazón, Alicia|||0000-0002-7205-2040, Duarte Campderros, Jorge|||0000-0003-0687-5214, Fernández García, Marcos|||0000-0002-4824-1087, Fernández Madrazo, Celia|||0000-0001-9748-4336, Gómez Gramuglio, Gervasio|||0000-0002-1077-6553, Lasaosa García, Clara, Martínez Rivero, Celso, Martínez Ruiz del Árbol, Pablo|||0000-0002-7737-5121, Matorras Weinig, Francisco|||0000-0003-4295-5668, Matorras Cuevas, Pablo|||0000-0001-7481-7273, Navarrete Ramos, Efrén|||0000-0002-5180-4020, Piedra Gómez, Jonatan|||0000-0002-9157-1700, Prieëls, Cedric, Scodellaro, Luca|||0000-0002-4974-8330, Vila Álvarez, Iván|||0000-0002-6797-7209, Vizán García, Jesús Manuel|||0000-0002-6823-8854
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositorio:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/33983
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/33983
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hadron-Hadron Scattering
Tau Physics
Descripción
Sumario:The polarization of τ leptons is measured using leptonic and hadronic τ lepton decays in Z → τ + τ − events in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV recorded by CMS at the CERN LHC with an integrated luminosity of 36.3 fb−¹ . The measured τ − lepton polarization at the Z boson mass pole is Pτ (Z) = −0.144 ± 0.006 (stat) ± 0.014 (syst) = −0.144 ± 0.015, in good agreement with the measurement of the τ lepton asymmetry parameter of Aτ = 0.1439 ± 0.0043 = −Pτ (Z) at LEP. The τ lepton polarization depends on the ratio of the vector to axial-vector couplings of the τ leptons in the neutral current expression, and thus on the efective weak mixing angle sin²θef W, independently of the Z boson production mechanism. The obtained value sin²θ eff W = 0.2319 ± 0.0008(stat) ± 0.0018(syst) = 0.2319 ± 0.0019 is in good agreement with measurements at e+e− colliders.