Sentinel lymph node detection in early-stage ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Background: A systematic pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy remains the surgical standard management of early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer. Sentinel lymph node mapping is being investigated as an alternative procedure; however, data reporting sentinel lymph node performance are heterogeneous...

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Autores: Agustí, Núria, Viveros Carreño, David, Grillo Ardila, Carlos, Izquierdo, Nora, Paredes Barranco, Pilar, Vidal i Sicart, Sergi, Torné Bladé, Aureli, Díaz Feijoo, Berta
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/221611
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221611
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Metàstasi
Metaanàlisi
Ganglis sentinelles
Ressenyes sistemàtiques (Investigació mèdica)
Càncer d'ovari
Metastasis
Meta-analysis
Sentinel lymph nodes
Systematic reviews (Medical research)
Ovarian cancer
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spelling Sentinel lymph node detection in early-stage ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysisAgustí, NúriaViveros Carreño, DavidGrillo Ardila, CarlosIzquierdo, NoraParedes Barranco, PilarVidal i Sicart, SergiTorné Bladé, AureliDíaz Feijoo, BertaMetàstasiMetaanàlisiGanglis sentinellesRessenyes sistemàtiques (Investigació mèdica)Càncer d'ovariMetastasisMeta-analysisSentinel lymph nodesSystematic reviews (Medical research)Ovarian cancerBackground: A systematic pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy remains the surgical standard management of early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer. Sentinel lymph node mapping is being investigated as an alternative procedure; however, data reporting sentinel lymph node performance are heterogeneous and limited. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the detection rate and diagnostic accuracy of sentinel lymph node mapping in patients with early-stage ovarian cancer. Methods: A systematic search was conducted in Medline (through PubMed), Embase, Scopus, and the Cochrane Library. We included patients with clinical stage I-II ovarian cancer undergoing a sentinel lymph node biopsy and a pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy as a reference standard. We conducted a meta-analysis for the detection rates and measures of diagnostic accuracy and assessed the risk of bias using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies 2 tool. The study was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) with identifying number CRD42022351497. Results: After duplicate removal, we identified 540 studies, 18 were assessed for eligibility, and nine studies including 113 patients were analyzed. The pooled detection rates were 93.3% per patient (95% CI 77.8% to 100%; I2=74.3%, p<0.0001), and the sentinel lymph node technique correctly identified 11 of 12 patients with lymph node metastases, with a negative predictive value per patient of 100% (95% CI 97.6% to 100%; I2=0%). The combination of indocyanine green and 99mTc-albumin nanocolloid had the best detection rate (100% (95% CI 94% to 100%; I2=0%)) when injected into the utero-ovarian and infundibulo-pelvic ligaments. Conclusion: Sentinel lymph node biopsy in early-stage ovarian cancer showed a high detection rate and negative predictive value. The utero-ovarian and infundibulo-pelvic injection using the indocyanine green and technetium-99 combination could increase sentinel lymph node detection rates. However, given the limited quality of evidence and the small number of reports, results from ongoing trials are awaited before its implementation in routine clinical practice.Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins. Wolters Kluwer Health2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/221611Articles publicats en revistes (Fonaments Clínics)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-2023-004572International Journal of Gynecological Cancer, 2023, vol. 33, num.10, p. 1493-1501https://doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-2023-004572(c) International Gynecologic Cancer Society, 2023info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2216112026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sentinel lymph node detection in early-stage ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title Sentinel lymph node detection in early-stage ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
spellingShingle Sentinel lymph node detection in early-stage ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Agustí, Núria
Metàstasi
Metaanàlisi
Ganglis sentinelles
Ressenyes sistemàtiques (Investigació mèdica)
Càncer d'ovari
Metastasis
Meta-analysis
Sentinel lymph nodes
Systematic reviews (Medical research)
Ovarian cancer
title_short Sentinel lymph node detection in early-stage ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Sentinel lymph node detection in early-stage ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Sentinel lymph node detection in early-stage ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Sentinel lymph node detection in early-stage ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort Sentinel lymph node detection in early-stage ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Agustí, Núria
Viveros Carreño, David
Grillo Ardila, Carlos
Izquierdo, Nora
Paredes Barranco, Pilar
Vidal i Sicart, Sergi
Torné Bladé, Aureli
Díaz Feijoo, Berta
author Agustí, Núria
author_facet Agustí, Núria
Viveros Carreño, David
Grillo Ardila, Carlos
Izquierdo, Nora
Paredes Barranco, Pilar
Vidal i Sicart, Sergi
Torné Bladé, Aureli
Díaz Feijoo, Berta
author_role author
author2 Viveros Carreño, David
Grillo Ardila, Carlos
Izquierdo, Nora
Paredes Barranco, Pilar
Vidal i Sicart, Sergi
Torné Bladé, Aureli
Díaz Feijoo, Berta
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Metàstasi
Metaanàlisi
Ganglis sentinelles
Ressenyes sistemàtiques (Investigació mèdica)
Càncer d'ovari
Metastasis
Meta-analysis
Sentinel lymph nodes
Systematic reviews (Medical research)
Ovarian cancer
topic Metàstasi
Metaanàlisi
Ganglis sentinelles
Ressenyes sistemàtiques (Investigació mèdica)
Càncer d'ovari
Metastasis
Meta-analysis
Sentinel lymph nodes
Systematic reviews (Medical research)
Ovarian cancer
description Background: A systematic pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy remains the surgical standard management of early-stage epithelial ovarian cancer. Sentinel lymph node mapping is being investigated as an alternative procedure; however, data reporting sentinel lymph node performance are heterogeneous and limited. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the detection rate and diagnostic accuracy of sentinel lymph node mapping in patients with early-stage ovarian cancer. Methods: A systematic search was conducted in Medline (through PubMed), Embase, Scopus, and the Cochrane Library. We included patients with clinical stage I-II ovarian cancer undergoing a sentinel lymph node biopsy and a pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy as a reference standard. We conducted a meta-analysis for the detection rates and measures of diagnostic accuracy and assessed the risk of bias using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies 2 tool. The study was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) with identifying number CRD42022351497. Results: After duplicate removal, we identified 540 studies, 18 were assessed for eligibility, and nine studies including 113 patients were analyzed. The pooled detection rates were 93.3% per patient (95% CI 77.8% to 100%; I2=74.3%, p<0.0001), and the sentinel lymph node technique correctly identified 11 of 12 patients with lymph node metastases, with a negative predictive value per patient of 100% (95% CI 97.6% to 100%; I2=0%). The combination of indocyanine green and 99mTc-albumin nanocolloid had the best detection rate (100% (95% CI 94% to 100%; I2=0%)) when injected into the utero-ovarian and infundibulo-pelvic ligaments. Conclusion: Sentinel lymph node biopsy in early-stage ovarian cancer showed a high detection rate and negative predictive value. The utero-ovarian and infundibulo-pelvic injection using the indocyanine green and technetium-99 combination could increase sentinel lymph node detection rates. However, given the limited quality of evidence and the small number of reports, results from ongoing trials are awaited before its implementation in routine clinical practice.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221611
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221611
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-2023-004572
International Journal of Gynecological Cancer, 2023, vol. 33, num.10, p. 1493-1501
https://doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-2023-004572
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) International Gynecologic Cancer Society, 2023
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) International Gynecologic Cancer Society, 2023
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins. Wolters Kluwer Health
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins. Wolters Kluwer Health
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Fonaments Clínics)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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