Study Protocol-Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown might increase anxiety and depressive symptoms in most individuals. Health bodies recommend several coping behaviors to protect against such symptoms, but evidence on the relationship between these behaviors and symptoms mostl...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fortea, Lydia, Solanes, Aleix, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Garcia Leon, Maria Angeles, Fortea, Adriana, Torrent Font, Carla, Varo, Cristina, Bonnín Roig, Caterina del Mar, Montejo Egido, Laura, Alonso, Jordi, Carmona, Susana, Soldevila Matias, Pau, Alustiza, Irene, Arbós, Daniel, Hidalgo Mazzei, Diego, Grande i Fullana, Iria, Vieta i Pascual, Eduard, 1963-, Fullana Rivas, Miguel Àngel, Radua, Joaquim
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/184025
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/184025
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COVID-19
Ansietat
Depressió psíquica
Mètode longitudinal
Anxiety
Mental depression
Longitudinal method
id ES_ee496bcfb4b22f4fa78807dae5eaba4c
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/184025
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Study Protocol-Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive SymptomsFortea, LydiaSolanes, AleixPomarol-Clotet, EdithGarcia Leon, Maria AngelesFortea, AdrianaTorrent Font, CarlaVaro, CristinaBonnín Roig, Caterina del MarMontejo Egido, LauraAlonso, JordiCarmona, SusanaSoldevila Matias, PauAlustiza, IreneArbós, DanielHidalgo Mazzei, DiegoGrande i Fullana, IriaVieta i Pascual, Eduard, 1963-Fullana Rivas, Miguel ÀngelRadua, JoaquimCOVID-19AnsietatDepressió psíquicaMètode longitudinalCOVID-19AnxietyMental depressionLongitudinal methodBackground: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown might increase anxiety and depressive symptoms in most individuals. Health bodies recommend several coping behaviors to protect against such symptoms, but evidence on the relationship between these behaviors and symptoms mostly comes from cross-sectional studies in convenience samples. We will conduct a prospective longitudinal study of the associations between coping behaviors and subsequent anxiety and depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in a representative sample of the Spanish general adult population. Methods: We will recruit 1,000 adult participants from all autonomous communities of Spain and with sex, age, and urbanicity distributions similar to those of their populations and assess anxiety and depressive symptoms and coping behaviors using fortnightly questionnaires and real-time methods (ecological momentary assessments) for 1 year. The fortnightly questionnaires will inquire about anxiety and depressive symptoms [General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)] and the frequency of 10 potential coping behaviors (e.g., follow a routine) during the past 2 weeks. In addition, we will collect several variables that could confound or moderate these associations. These will include subjective well-being [International Positive and Negative Affect Schedule Short Form (I-PANAS-SF) and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS)], obsessive-compulsive symptoms [Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R)], personality and emotional intelligence [International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) and Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Short Form (TEIQue-SF)], sociodemographic factors (e.g., work status, housing-built environment), and COVID-19 pandemic-related variables (e.g., hospitalizations or limitations in social gatherings). Finally, to analyze the primary relationship between coping behaviors and subsequent anxiety and depressive symptoms, we will use autoregressive moving average (ARMA) models. Discussion: Based on the study results, we will develop evidence-based, clear, and specific recommendations on coping behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown. Such suggestions might eventually help health bodies or individuals to manage current or future pandemics.Frontiers Media2022202220212022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion-642753 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/184025Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.642763Frontiers In Psychiatry, 2021, vol. 12, p. 642763-9https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.642763cc-by (c) Fortea, Lydia et al., 2021https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1840252026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Study Protocol-Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms
title Study Protocol-Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms
spellingShingle Study Protocol-Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms
Fortea, Lydia
COVID-19
Ansietat
Depressió psíquica
Mètode longitudinal
COVID-19
Anxiety
Mental depression
Longitudinal method
title_short Study Protocol-Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms
title_full Study Protocol-Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms
title_fullStr Study Protocol-Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Study Protocol-Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms
title_sort Study Protocol-Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fortea, Lydia
Solanes, Aleix
Pomarol-Clotet, Edith
Garcia Leon, Maria Angeles
Fortea, Adriana
Torrent Font, Carla
Varo, Cristina
Bonnín Roig, Caterina del Mar
Montejo Egido, Laura
Alonso, Jordi
Carmona, Susana
Soldevila Matias, Pau
Alustiza, Irene
Arbós, Daniel
Hidalgo Mazzei, Diego
Grande i Fullana, Iria
Vieta i Pascual, Eduard, 1963-
Fullana Rivas, Miguel Àngel
Radua, Joaquim
author Fortea, Lydia
author_facet Fortea, Lydia
Solanes, Aleix
Pomarol-Clotet, Edith
Garcia Leon, Maria Angeles
Fortea, Adriana
Torrent Font, Carla
Varo, Cristina
Bonnín Roig, Caterina del Mar
Montejo Egido, Laura
Alonso, Jordi
Carmona, Susana
Soldevila Matias, Pau
Alustiza, Irene
Arbós, Daniel
Hidalgo Mazzei, Diego
Grande i Fullana, Iria
Vieta i Pascual, Eduard, 1963-
Fullana Rivas, Miguel Àngel
Radua, Joaquim
author_role author
author2 Solanes, Aleix
Pomarol-Clotet, Edith
Garcia Leon, Maria Angeles
Fortea, Adriana
Torrent Font, Carla
Varo, Cristina
Bonnín Roig, Caterina del Mar
Montejo Egido, Laura
Alonso, Jordi
Carmona, Susana
Soldevila Matias, Pau
Alustiza, Irene
Arbós, Daniel
Hidalgo Mazzei, Diego
Grande i Fullana, Iria
Vieta i Pascual, Eduard, 1963-
Fullana Rivas, Miguel Àngel
Radua, Joaquim
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Ansietat
Depressió psíquica
Mètode longitudinal
COVID-19
Anxiety
Mental depression
Longitudinal method
topic COVID-19
Ansietat
Depressió psíquica
Mètode longitudinal
COVID-19
Anxiety
Mental depression
Longitudinal method
description Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown might increase anxiety and depressive symptoms in most individuals. Health bodies recommend several coping behaviors to protect against such symptoms, but evidence on the relationship between these behaviors and symptoms mostly comes from cross-sectional studies in convenience samples. We will conduct a prospective longitudinal study of the associations between coping behaviors and subsequent anxiety and depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in a representative sample of the Spanish general adult population. Methods: We will recruit 1,000 adult participants from all autonomous communities of Spain and with sex, age, and urbanicity distributions similar to those of their populations and assess anxiety and depressive symptoms and coping behaviors using fortnightly questionnaires and real-time methods (ecological momentary assessments) for 1 year. The fortnightly questionnaires will inquire about anxiety and depressive symptoms [General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)] and the frequency of 10 potential coping behaviors (e.g., follow a routine) during the past 2 weeks. In addition, we will collect several variables that could confound or moderate these associations. These will include subjective well-being [International Positive and Negative Affect Schedule Short Form (I-PANAS-SF) and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS)], obsessive-compulsive symptoms [Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R)], personality and emotional intelligence [International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) and Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Short Form (TEIQue-SF)], sociodemographic factors (e.g., work status, housing-built environment), and COVID-19 pandemic-related variables (e.g., hospitalizations or limitations in social gatherings). Finally, to analyze the primary relationship between coping behaviors and subsequent anxiety and depressive symptoms, we will use autoregressive moving average (ARMA) models. Discussion: Based on the study results, we will develop evidence-based, clear, and specific recommendations on coping behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown. Such suggestions might eventually help health bodies or individuals to manage current or future pandemics.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2022
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/184025
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/184025
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.642763
Frontiers In Psychiatry, 2021, vol. 12, p. 642763-9
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.642763
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Fortea, Lydia et al., 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Fortea, Lydia et al., 2021
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv -642753 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869423631679881216
score 15.81155

Similares en LA Referencia