Splitting of separatrices for (fast) quasiperiodic forcing

We consider fast quasiperiodic perturbations of a pendulum with two frequencies $(1,\gamma)$, where $\gamma$ is the golden mean number. For small perturbations such that its Fourier coefficients (the ones associated to Fibonacci numbers), are separated from zero, it is announced that the invariant m...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Delshams Valdés, Amadeu|||0000-0003-4134-8882, Gelfreich, Vassili, Jorba, Angel, Martínez-Seara Alonso, M. Teresa|||0000-0001-8421-8717
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:1996
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1194
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/1194
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hamiltonian dynamical systems
Lagrangian functions
Bifurcation theory
Hamiltonian systems
quasiperiodic forcing
Hamilton, Sistemes de
Lagrange, Funcions de
Bifurcació, Teoria de la
Classificació AMS::37 Dynamical systems and ergodic theory::37G Local and nonlocal bifurcation theory
Classificació AMS::37 Dynamical systems and ergodic theory::37J Finite-dimensional Hamiltonian, Lagrangian, contact, and nonholonomic systems
Classificació AMS::70 Mechanics of particles and systems::70H Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics
Descripción
Sumario:We consider fast quasiperiodic perturbations of a pendulum with two frequencies $(1,\gamma)$, where $\gamma$ is the golden mean number. For small perturbations such that its Fourier coefficients (the ones associated to Fibonacci numbers), are separated from zero, it is announced that the invariant manifolds split, and the value of the splitting, that turns out to be exponentially small with respect to the perturbation parameter, is correctly predicted by the Melnikov function. An explicit example shows that the splitting can be of the order of some power of $\varepsilon$ if the function $m$ is not analytic. This makes a qualitative difference between periodic and quasiperiodic perturbations