Capturing and anticipating user intents in data analytics via knowledge graphs

In today’s data-driven world, the ability to extract meaningful information from data is becoming essential for businesses, organizations and researchers. For this purpose, a wide range of tools and systems exists addressing data-related tasks, from data integration, preprocessing and modeling, to t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pons Recasens, Gerard|||0000-0003-2225-3255, Bilalli, Besim|||0000-0002-0575-2389, Queralt Calafat, Anna|||0000-0003-2782-2955
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:upcommonspor::91788d9617014cf884f0a003a049a102
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/460085
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2026.115835
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Intentional analytics
Knowledge graphs
Link prediction
Graph embeddings
Graph neural networks
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial::Aprenentatge automàtic
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial::Representació del coneixement
Descripción
Sumario:In today’s data-driven world, the ability to extract meaningful information from data is becoming essential for businesses, organizations and researchers. For this purpose, a wide range of tools and systems exists addressing data-related tasks, from data integration, preprocessing and modeling, to the interpretation and evaluation of the results. As data continues to grow in volume and complexity, there is an increasing need for advanced yet user-friendly tools, such as intelligent discovery assistants (IDAs) or automated machine learning (AutoML) systems, that facilitate the user’s interaction with data. This enables non-expert users to effectively leverage powerful data analytics techniques. However, the use of these tools still requires non-trivial user input that cannot be anticipated from the analytical problem’s data alone, but must be tailored to each individual user and their specific intents. To this end, this work explores the use of Knowledge Graphs (KG) as a foundational representation for capturing complex analytics workflows, as well as information about the users, their intents and their feedback, in order to facilitate user interaction with IDAs or AutoML tools. This is achieved through established techniques from recommender systems, in particular a link prediction approach based on KG embeddings and graph neural networks. Experimental results show that the proposed method effectively captures the graph structure and produces meaningful suggestions for users. To demonstrate the feasibility of the approach, a working prototype is presented.